İstanbul police deployed a drone on Narlikapi Avenue in Fatih to issue warnings against drinking alcohol, marking a new application of surveillance technology in the city. The drone, equipped with sirens, speakers, and spotlights, flashed its lights and broadcasted a message to passersby: "This is a police drone, drinking alcohol in this area is prohibited," followed by instructions to "leave the area immediately." The incident occurred on July 28, 2025, and quickly gained attention on social media, with many users describing the scene as reminiscent of a science fiction film. Concerns were raised about the implications of such widespread surveillance. The use of drones by Istanbul police is part of a broader expansion of mass surveillance and increased police presence in the city. According to reports, the technology has been in use for approximately one year and is now operational across all 39 districts. The drones, capable of functioning during both day and night thanks to thermal and night vision systems, can also track vehicles through an object-tracking feature. This capability allows for real-time monitoring and enforcement actions in various parts of the city. In addition to targeting public drinking, the drones have been used in law enforcement operations aimed at specific groups. On July 18, 2025, police conducted a raid in Beyoğlu targeting trans sex workers, utilizing drones to record overhead while officers sealed off streets to carry out house raids. Similar tactics have been applied in narcotics operations in other cities across Turkey. These incidents highlight the growing role of drones in policing strategies that often focus on marginalized communities. The Istanbul Police Chief, Selami Yıldız, has publicly endorsed the use of advanced surveillance technologies, stating that the department monitors the city through a combination of urban security management system cameras and unmanned aerial vehicle cameras. His remarks reflect a broader trend of integrating cutting-edge tools into police operations, emphasizing comprehensive coverage and real-time data collection. Large-scale police operations have become increasingly common in Istanbul, particularly involving identity checks. On June 30, 2025, authorities performed over 450,000 ID checks during a so-called "peace operation," equating to roughly one check per 30 residents. Another operation on July 22, 2025, resulted in the detention of 835 individuals following more than 330,000 ID checks. These operations typically target young men, minorities living in poorer neighborhoods, and members of the LGBTI+ community, raising questions about the fairness and intent behind such measures. Reports suggest that drones have also played a role in these broader surveillance efforts. While specifics remain limited, the integration of drones into police operations underscores a shift toward more automated and pervasive forms of monitoring. This approach aligns with global trends in increasing reliance on technology for law enforcement, though it has sparked debates over privacy and civil liberties. The recent deployment of drones to warn against drinking has intensified discussions about the extent of state surveillance in Turkey. Social media users expressed alarm over the potential for constant monitoring and the erosion of personal freedoms. Critics argue that such measures disproportionately affect vulnerable populations and contribute to a climate of fear and self-censorship. Meanwhile, officials maintain that these technologies enhance public safety and enable more efficient policing. As the use of drones continues to expand, the balance between security and individual rights remains a contentious issue.
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