📰 The Economist · 90

Farage blames Makerfield defeat on anti-Starmer votes
Nigel Farage expressed disappointment with Reform UK's performance in the Makerfield by-election, attributing the loss to voter frustration with Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer. He suggested that voters wanted to remove Starmer from office, leading to an 'emphatic' Labour victory over Reform's candidate. Farage acknowledged that some votes were also lost to the right-wing party Restore Britain, founded by former Reform MP Rupert Lowe. He urged Restore voters to support Reform as the main challenger to Labour. The by-election was seen as an opportunity for Reform to establish itself as the main
Andy Burnham is now Britain’s prime-minister-in-waiting
The article states that Andy Burnham is now Britain’s prime-minister-in-waiting.

‘Can a machine do this job?’ is the wrong question
The article discusses how artificial intelligence is transforming the labor market by shifting tasks traditionally performed by employees to consumers, creating what is referred to as a 'self-service economy.'

Elon Musk Becomes World’s First Trillionaire
Elon Musk has become the world's first trillionaire following the initial public offering (IPO) of SpaceX, which was listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange with a valuation of $1.77tn. Despite generating $18.7bn in revenue, SpaceX reported a net loss of nearly £4.28bn last year due to significant capital expenditures on AI infrastructure. Musk, who already held the title of the world's richest man with an estimated net worth of $696bn, now holds approximately $866bn in shares and options from the IPO. According to a new Oxfam analysis, Musk is now wealthier than the poorest 46% of the global人口.

Keir Starmer and Donald Trump patch up relationship at G7 after Iran war fall out
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and US President Donald Trump met during the G7 summit in Évian-les-Bains, France, following tensions over the Iran conflict. Starmer described their discussions as 'productive' and stated they were 'talking pretty constantly' throughout the summit. The two leaders had previously experienced strain in their relationship after Starmer expressed disagreement with US-Israeli actions against Iran.

Transport Secretary says third runway at London Heathrow airport 'is critical to UK growth'
The UK government has released a blueprint for expanding London Heathrow Airport with a third runway, described as 'critical to UK growth' by Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander. The proposed expansion includes either a full-length 3,500-meter runway or a shorter 2,800-meter version. The project, estimated to cost £33 billion, would significantly increase Heathrow's capacity and is expected to be privately funded.

Switzerland Votes Against Far-Right Proposal to Cap Population at 10 Million
Switzerland held a referendum on a far-right proposal to cap the country's population at 10 million, which was rejected by nearly 55% of voters. The initiative, backed by the anti-immigration Swiss People’s Party (SVP), would have required restrictions on family reunification and visas for foreigners to prevent the population from reaching 10 million by 2050. The motion could have led to Switzerland's withdrawal from the EU's free movement agreement and single market. The SVP argued the cap would ease pressure on public services, but concerns over economic and diplomatic impacts influenced the

Barack Obama’s monstrous carbuncle
The article discusses the opening of the Barack Obama Presidential Center in Chicago, noting its high admission fee and describing it as a 'vanity project' that reflects Obama's desired historical legacy. The piece references the center's focus on themes like democracy, social movements, and the legacies of Obama and his wife.
Politics
The article discusses politics but does not provide specific details about the content.
Were we too quick to attack “Gen Z socialism”?
The article questions whether the criticism of 'Gen Z socialism' has been premature, suggesting that the movement might have more nuance than previously assumed.
AI has granted America vast new power
The article discusses how artificial intelligence has provided America with significant new capabilities.
Is the staple meal in Nigeria and Ghana becoming a luxury?
The article explores whether yam, a staple food in Nigeria and Ghana, is becoming unaffordable for many due to rising prices, affecting food security and daily life.
Europeans should learn to love the air-conditioner
The article discusses the growing need for air conditioning in Europe due to rising temperatures, suggesting that Europeans should become more accepting of air-conditioning technology.
The weekly cartoon
The article refers to 'The Weekly Cartoon' published by The Economist, though no specific content or details about the cartoon are provided in the text.
Britain is not yet ready to rejoin the EU
The article argues that Britain is not currently prepared to rejoin the European Union.
Business
The article provides an overview of business-related topics covered in The Economist.

RBA interest rates: Reserve Bank holds official cash rate at 4.35%
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has decided to keep its official cash rate unchanged at 4.35%, despite indicating it is prepared to raise rates further if needed. Governor Michele Bullock stated that inflation remains a concern and emphasized the need to address pre-existing inflationary pressures. While acknowledging rising unemployment, she expressed confidence in the strength of the labor market and the likelihood of continued economic growth. Analysts suggest that the RBA may consider additional rate increases later in 2026 depending on economic developments.

'Blinded' savers warned of £322-a-year loss
Millions of UK savers are being advised they might be losing hundreds of pounds annually due to low interest rates on their savings accounts. A typical saver with £20,000 in a closed easy-access account is receiving an average rate of 2.39%, which could result in a £322 annual loss compared to accounts offering higher rates like 4%. Research from Moneyfactscompare.co.uk indicates that while savings rates have been near their highest level in over a year, many savers are not switching accounts due to loyalty or lack of awareness. With inflation at 2.8%, many savings accounts fail to keep pace,
Colombia faces a historic choice, writes its last president
The article discusses Colombia's upcoming decision-making process, with reference to the country's former president.
War has strengthened the Islamic Republic. Peace could split it
The article discusses how war has reinforced the Islamic Republic, suggesting that peace might lead to internal divisions within the regime.
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Europe buys the future, America builds it
The article discusses the differing approaches of Europe and America towards technological innovation and investment, suggesting that Europe focuses more on acquiring existing technologies while America emphasizes building new ones.
Tata’s big bets are yet to pay off
The article discusses Tata Group's strategic investments and suggests that their returns have not yet materialized.
Republicans are desperate to move on from the Iran war
The article discusses the Republican Party's desire to shift focus away from issues related to the Iran conflict.
India’s new economy still faces an old problem
The article discusses challenges facing India's emerging economy, focusing on persistent issues despite recent economic growth.
Donald Trump gambles that Iran wants money more than power
The article discusses Donald Trump's strategy regarding Iran, suggesting he believes Iran prioritizes financial gain over geopolitical influence.
The Brexit benefits you haven’t heard of
The article discusses potential economic and regulatory advantages of Brexit that are less commonly highlighted in mainstream discourse.
How Europe must respond to America’s AI warning shot
The article discusses how Europe should respond to recent developments in artificial intelligence, particularly in light of American actions or policies related to AI.
A favourable deal for Iran
The article discusses a potential agreement with Iran that could be seen as beneficial for the country.
As American cities grapple with homelessness, one offers a fix
The article discusses how some American cities are addressing the issue of homelessness, highlighting one city that has implemented an effective solution.
Tournament of losers
The article discusses the World Cup tournament, focusing on the teams that have historically performed poorly but still manage to qualify for the event.
What Britain needs to do to grasp its big opportunities in AI
The article discusses the potential opportunities for Britain in the field of artificial intelligence and outlines what steps the country needs to take to capitalize on these opportunities.
Germany’s left-wing Die Linke party has won over the young
The article discusses how Germany's left-wing Die Linke party has gained support among younger voters.
Iran’s battered economy will take years to recover from the war
The article discusses the impact of war on Iran's economy, suggesting it will take several years for recovery.

Starmer unveils £1.3bn investment from French and Indian firms into UK – with 1,400 jobs to be created
Sir Keir Starmer announced that French and Indian companies will invest £1.3 billion into UK clean energy and AI projects, creating over 1,400 jobs in cities like Manchester, Leeds, and Birmingham. The investment includes contributions from French private equity firm InfraVia (£1 billion), India’s Hexaware Technologies (£25 million), and Atri Energy Transition (£300 million). Starmer emphasized the importance of attracting global investors to the UK amid global uncertainties and highlighted efforts with G7 partners to stabilize energy markets.
Ancient DNA is rewriting the history of plague
The article discusses how ancient DNA research is changing historical understanding of the plague, including insights into its origins, spread, and impact on human populations.

Fox to acquire streaming platform Roku for $22bn
Fox is set to acquire streaming platform Roku for $22 billion, which would make the combined entity the third-largest in US television by share of viewing as the media landscape undergoes significant changes.
The US in Brief: Trump gets bruised in the Peach State
The article discusses recent developments involving former President Donald Trump in Georgia, likely focusing on his political challenges or legal issues there.
Albania’s flamingo protests target Donald Trump’s son-in-law
The article discusses protests in Albania involving flamingos, which are directed at Donald Trump's son-in-law.
Deal or no deal, oil prices will stay high for months
The article discusses the likelihood of sustained high oil prices, noting that geopolitical tensions and supply constraints are likely to keep prices elevated for an extended period.
Deal or no deal, oil prices will stay volatile for months
The article discusses the ongoing volatility in global oil prices, noting that regardless of whether OPEC+ reaches a production agreement, oil prices are expected to remain unstable for several months due to various geopolitical and economic factors.
Asian allies are doomed to hug Donald Trump close
The article discusses the potential impact of Donald Trump's policies on his Asian allies, suggesting they may feel compelled to maintain close ties with him despite any reservations.
America’s bull market has entered its manic phase
The article discusses the current state of the American stock market, suggesting it has entered a 'manic phase' characterized by rapid growth and speculation.
The coming El Niño could be the strongest ever recorded
The article discusses the potential for an upcoming El Niño event to be the strongest ever recorded.
Scammers are preying on America’s illegal immigrants
The article discusses how scammers are targeting undocumented immigrants in America, exploiting their vulnerable position.
Travel Brazil’s mirror-state to see the country’s future
The article discusses Brazil's 'mirror-state' as a metaphor for understanding the country's potential future trajectory.
World in Brief: Trump says Iran deal is “all signed”; the EU approves its US trade deal
The article mentions two brief updates: President Donald Trump stating that the Iran nuclear deal is 'all signed,' and the European Union approving a trade deal with the United States.
The end of the war in Iran threatens “glorious failure” for Israel
The article discusses the potential implications for Israel if the conflict with Iran concludes, suggesting it could result in what is termed a 'glorious failure' for Israel.
Meet the world’s top AI-pilled economists
The article introduces the concept of 'AI-pilled economists,' referring to economists who utilize artificial intelligence tools extensively in their work. It highlights how these economists are leveraging AI to analyze data, model economic scenarios, and make predictions.
America’s carmakers cannot escape Chinese EVs for ever
The article discusses the challenges American automakers face in competing with Chinese electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers. It highlights the growing influence of Chinese EVs in the global market and the difficulties U.S. companies have in maintaining their position amid increasing competition.
Comfort meets constraint in China’s most “liveable” city
The article discusses Shanghai's status as China's most 'liveable' city, exploring how it balances comfort with constraints such as strict regulations and social controls.
The terrifying new air war in Ukraine
The article discusses the intensifying aerial warfare in Ukraine, highlighting the impact of modern airpower on both military and civilian populations.
Harry Styles and other megastars now expect you to come to them
The article discusses how megastars like Harry Styles have shifted their approach to fan engagement, expecting fans to travel to them rather than the other way around.
A deal is only the beginning of the end of the US-Iran war
The article discusses a potential agreement that could mark the start of ending the conflict between the United States and Iran.
Humanity isn’t ready for the coming intelligence explosion
The article discusses concerns about the potential risks associated with rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, suggesting that humanity may not be adequately prepared for an 'intelligence explosion'—a hypothetical scenario where AI development accelerates dramatically.
Reform UK reform’s English punctuation
The article discusses Reform UK's approach to English punctuation, likely critiquing or analyzing their usage in political communication.
Donald Trump’s blocking of Anthropic is capricious and chaotic
The article criticizes Donald Trump's decision to block Anthropic, describing it as 'capricious and chaotic.'
Donald Trump has cut off access to the world’s best AI model
The article discusses Donald Trump's actions regarding access to the world's best AI model.
A new intelligence chief in America may oversee a shrinking office
The article discusses the potential appointment of a new intelligence chief in America who might manage an intelligence office that is experiencing a reduction in size.
The Californication of middle-class Chinese diets
The article discusses the growing influence of Western dietary habits, particularly those associated with California, on the diets of China's middle class.
Companies are scrambling to curtail soaring AI costs
The article discusses how companies are actively seeking ways to reduce their increasing expenses related to artificial intelligence.
Does Donald Trump make Latin America a good bet?
The article examines whether Donald Trump's policies and leadership would benefit Latin America.
Colombia is dangerously close to mistaking aggression for leadership
The article discusses concerns about Colombia's approach to regional leadership, suggesting that aggressive actions might be misinterpreted as genuine leadership.

Fun, dashing, radical, dogmatic and defiant
The article recounts an anecdote about David Hockney, a renowned artist, who interacted with police during a burglary investigation at a local restaurant. It highlights Hockney's personality traits—fun, dashing, radical, dogmatic, and defiant—and reflects on his philosophy of life centered around food, love, and art. The piece also mentions an upcoming exhibition celebrating Hockney's 90th birthday.
A World Cup paradox
The article discusses the paradox surrounding the World Cup, likely examining contradictions or unexpected outcomes related to the tournament.
Treating pancreatic tumours may have revealed cancer’s master switch
Researchers may have identified a key mechanism involved in the development of pancreatic cancer through their treatment approaches.
The value of SpaceX rockets on its stock-market debut
The article discusses the valuation of SpaceX rockets during their stock-market debut.
The amphibious villagers of Indonesia
The article discusses Indonesian villagers who live in areas prone to flooding and have adapted to an amphibious lifestyle.
America’s quintessential places are getting old, fast
The article discusses how iconic American locations are aging rapidly, highlighting the challenges these areas face due to time and usage.
Too many people are shockingly bad at prioritisation
The article discusses how many individuals struggle with effective prioritization, suggesting this is a widespread issue.
Japan is rethinking its divorce laws
Japan is considering changes to its divorce laws.
Techno-libertarians are flocking to the Caribbean
The article discusses the trend of techno-libertarians moving to the Caribbean, highlighting the region's appeal due to factors such as favorable regulatory environments, privacy laws, and opportunities for innovation.
In China ride-hailing work is a last resort for rural labourers
The article discusses how ride-hailing work in China has become a last resort for rural laborers, highlighting the economic challenges faced by this group.
Ukraine is transplanting its industrial heart to the west
The article discusses Ukraine's efforts to relocate its industrial base to the western part of the country, likely in response to ongoing conflicts and geopolitical pressures.
Marjane Satrapi set out to correct the West’s views of Iran
The article discusses Marjane Satrapi's efforts to challenge Western perceptions of Iran.
The most hated countries at the FIFA World Cup
The article discusses which countries are most disliked by fans at the FIFA World Cup, likely based on fan behavior, controversies, or other factors related to their participation in the tournament.
The world’s wealthy are migrating like never before
The article discusses trends in global migration among the wealthy, highlighting increased movement across borders.
Another new boss aims to fix the world’s biggest chocolate-maker
The article discusses the appointment of a new leader at the world's largest chocolate manufacturer, highlighting efforts to address challenges facing the company.
Could Eritrea come in from the cold?
The article explores the possibility of Eritrea re-engaging with the international community after years of isolation.
Britain’s rail nationalisation is going full steam ahead
The UK government has moved forward with plans to nationalise rail services, reversing previous decisions to privatise the sector.
What “Backrooms” and “Obsession” reveal about Gen Z’s fears
The article explores how internet phenomena like 'Backrooms' and 'Obsession' reflect the anxieties and psychological states of Generation Z. It examines these trends through the lens of youth culture, mental health, and digital behavior.
Iran has lost its fear of war
The article discusses Iran's changing attitude towards potential conflict, suggesting that it no longer fears war as it once did.
Can India’s cockroach party become a political movement?
The article explores whether the 'Cockroach Party'—a term used to describe a group of politicians in India who have been accused of corruption and unethical behavior—can evolve into a legitimate political movement.
Asian activists say too much egg production is cruel
Activists in Asia are criticizing the high volume of egg production, arguing that it involves cruelty towards animals.
For its own sake, China should change its growth model
The article argues that China needs to transition from its current growth model, which relies heavily on investment and exports, toward a more sustainable approach focused on consumption and innovation.
A trade war between the EU and China seems inevitable
The article suggests that a trade war between the European Union and China appears unavoidable.
Stears wants to be Africa’s Bloomberg terminal
The article discusses Stears, a Nigerian data analytics firm, which aims to become Africa's equivalent of Bloomberg Terminal, providing financial data and tools for investors and businesses across the continent.
The world’s strategic oil reserves are running out fast
The article discusses concerns over the depletion of global strategic oil reserves, highlighting the increasing demand for oil and the potential implications for energy security.
How to share AI riches
The article discusses strategies for distributing the benefits of artificial intelligence (AI) technology equitably among different sectors and populations.
Ukraine’s war is now longer than the first world war
The article notes that the ongoing conflict in Ukraine has surpassed the duration of the First World War, highlighting the prolonged nature of the war.
Forget the World Cup. Culture is becoming more fragmented
The article discusses the growing fragmentation of global culture, suggesting that shared cultural experiences like the World Cup are becoming less unifying. It explores how technological advancements, globalization, and shifting societal values contribute to this trend.