Lee appelle à une lutte menée par l'IA contre les fausses nouvelles, un rôle plus important pour le ministère des Données

President Lee Jae Myung called for a stronger role for the Ministry of Data and Statistics in leading South Korea’s transition into an AI-driven society, emphasizing the need to combat misinformation through technological means. During a policy briefing held at Cheong Wa Dae on Wednesday, Lee outlined his vision for the ministry to act as the nation’s chief data officer, or CDO, and expand its responsibilities beyond statistical management. Lee highlighted the critical role of data in building an AI-powered future, stating that no amount of advanced technology can function effectively without access to high-quality information. He proposed elevating the Ministry of Data and Statistics from its current vice ministerial status to a full ministerial-level agency, signaling a shift toward greater autonomy and influence for the organization. The ministry, established in October 2025 under the Office of the Prime Minister, replaced Statistics Korea and marked the first major restructuring of the agency in 35 years. During the briefing, Lee expressed concern over the spread of fake news and its impact on societal cohesion. He referenced a recent media report alleging that the rifle used during a live-fire exercise on the island of Yeonpyeongdo had not been adequately distributed to frontline troops. Lee countered this claim, noting that the weapon in question was already issued to 170,000 members of the South Korean military and widely deployed. He argued that real-time fact-checking mechanisms could prevent such misleading narratives from gaining traction. Lee suggested that AI systems could analyze trending misinformation and generate fact-based rebuttals automatically. “That work does not necessarily have to be done by humans,” he stated, underscoring the potential for automation in addressing false claims. Minister of Data and Statistics Ahn Hyung-jun confirmed that the ministry was currently testing an AI-based proof of concept internally and planned to implement a functional system by next year. The president expanded his remarks to include the role of AI in processing the vast number of public complaints and petitions received by government agencies annually. He cited the Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission, which handles approximately 12 million civil complaints each year, estimating that the total across all government bodies exceeds 20 million. Lee believed AI could streamline these processes by verifying facts, offering explanations, and routing submissions to the relevant departments. “Those are also areas where AI can easily provide responses,” Lee said. “It can determine what is factual and what is not, explain how an issue should be addressed and identify which government ministry is handling the matter.” His comments reflected a growing emphasis on leveraging artificial intelligence to enhance administrative efficiency and transparency. Lee also acknowledged the challenges posed by misinformation on digital platforms such as YouTube. He noted that claims circulating online could be similarly addressed using real-time fact-checking technologies. “Those kinds of claims could also be challenged in real time and addressed on the basis of facts,” he said, expressing confidence in the country’s ability to develop such capabilities. The policy briefing marked the beginning of the second round of inter-ministerial reviews aimed at assessing progress made during the first half of the year. Government officials presented updates on their respective initiatives, reflecting a coordinated effort to align national policies with Lee’s strategic priorities. Public participation in the briefings allowed citizens to pose direct questions to the president, fostering a sense of engagement and accountability. As discussions continue, the Ministry of Data and Statistics faces the challenge of implementing new responsibilities while maintaining operational effectiveness. With AI integration at the forefront of its agenda, the ministry will play a pivotal role in shaping South Korea’s digital governance landscape. The upcoming developments will be closely watched by both domestic stakeholders and international observers keen on understanding the trajectory of the nation’s technological evolution.