On Tuesday, Croatian officials paid tribute to victims of totalitarian regimes during commemorations marking the European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Totalitarianism and Authoritarian Regimes. The ceremony took place at Zagreb’s Mirogoj Cemetery, where representatives of the Government laid wreaths at several memorials, including the "Voice of the Croatian Victim, Wall of Pain," the National Heroes' Tomb, the grave of Bruna Bušić, the memorial to victims of the Bleiburg tragedy, and the crossroads near the tomb of former President Franjo Tuđman. The event was part of broader efforts across Croatia to honor those who suffered under oppressive systems. The commemoration included participation from high-ranking government officials. Minister of Justice, Public Administration, and Digital Transformation Damir Habijan, Minister of Labor, Pension System, Families, and Social Policy Alen Ružić, special advisors to the Prime Minister Mate Granić and Sara Lustig, and state secretaries from the Ministry of Science, Education, and Youth Nikola Mrvac and the Ministry of Defense Branko Hrg were among those present. The ceremony was organized in collaboration with the Assembly of the Primorsko-Goranska County and its president Marko Boras Mandić, who noted that many individuals perished due to fascism, Nazism, and communism within the region. In addition to the main event at Mirogoj, other ceremonies took place in Split. There, Mayor Tomislav Šuta and County Governor Blaženko Boban laid wreaths at the Gripe War Memorial. They emphasized the importance of remembering all victims of totalitarian regimes, regardless of their political beliefs or circumstances. Šuta highlighted that today's Croatia is a free and democratic country where everyone has the right to freedom of thought. He expressed hope that future generations would learn from history and ensure such tragedies never recur. Boban echoed these sentiments, stating that the establishment of democratic Croatia, thanks to its defenders and the first president Franjo Tuđman, permanently closed the chapter of totalitarian rule. “It will never happen again,” he said. The day was meant to be marked with particular reverence, underscoring the progress made toward a just and peaceful society. At the Mirogoj ceremony, President of the Croatian Parliament Gordan Jandroković laid a wreath and lit candles at the Golot Island memorial, which symbolizes the atrocities committed by the communist regime in Yugoslavia. He pointed out that thousands of people were expelled or killed there, often subjected to brutal treatment against political opponents. Jandroković criticized those who romanticize the past, arguing that the Yugoslav system was a dictatorship that suppressed dissent through imprisonment, loss of employment, and even murder. He stressed that freedom of speech and political action were nonexistent under this regime. He further stated that remembering the victims of all totalitarian regimes is not about creating divisions but expressing respect for all who suffered. This remembrance is crucial not only for honoring the past but also for educating younger generations about the value of human dignity and the dangers of authoritarianism. Jandroković concluded by urging young people to learn from history so that such suffering is never repeated, ensuring Croatia remains free, peaceful, and prosperous. The commemorations in Croatia reflect a national commitment to confronting historical injustices while reinforcing the values of democracy and human rights. These events serve as reminders of the sacrifices made by previous generations and the ongoing responsibility to uphold the principles of liberty and justice. As Croatia continues to navigate its complex historical legacy, such public acts of remembrance play a vital role in shaping a more informed and conscientious society.
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