SpaceX soared past a $2 trillion valuation after its shares jumped more than 20% in its Nasdaq debut on Friday, as investors piled into the world's largest IPO and bet on Elon Musk's sprawling empire spanning rockets to AI.
The stock opened for trading at $150, compared with the IPO price of $135 per share. It was last trading at $164, making it the sixth-largest U.S. company by market value.
The deal was being closely scrutinized because of the stakes for the IPO market, which some bankers said could face difficulties if SpaceX shares closed below Thursday's pricing level.
The company's market debut is widely viewed as a dress rehearsal for a new generation of mega-listings, with market participants watching for signals on investor appetite ahead of forthcoming IPOs for AI heavyweights Anthropic and OpenAI.
The stock's performance will be a test for the so-called "Musk premium," which has been the force behind Tesla's $1 trillion-plus valuation, despite coming under pressure during Musk's active role in President Donald Trump's administration.
The landmark listing cemented Musk's status as the first trillionaire ever and propelled SpaceX into the ranks of the world's most valuable companies – even though the firm posted a loss of nearly $5 billion last year and generated only a fraction of the revenue brought in by similarly valued tech giants.
"I gave SpaceX a 10% chance of succeeding at all," Musk said in Texas, shortly before the opening bell.
SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell and Chief Financial Officer Bret Johnsen rang the Nasdaq opening bell at 9:30 a.m. ET (1330 GMT).
World's largest IPO
The record IPO is a culmination of Musk's long-held ambitions in space and technology, and has stood out for rewriting Wall Street's IPO playbook and drawing legions of retail investors into the market.
At $75 billion, the deal's proceeds were more than double those of Saudi Aramco's record-setting 2019 IPO.
The valuation could rise further should underwriters exercise their right to sell additional shares, a decision typically made within 30 days after the offering.
SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk speaks via videolink on the day of SpaceX's initial public offering (IPO) at the Nasdaq MarketSite, New York City, U.S., June 12, 2026. (Reuters Photo)
Although SpaceX may have to wait for entry into the S&P 500, its expected fast-track inclusion in the Nasdaq 100 will soon make it a major holding for passive funds and ETFs that track the index, creating a fresh source of demand for its shares.
"We have to go back 100 years to get comparable entrepreneurs. He's a visionary unlike others, and he executes extremely well," said Joel Shulman, CEO of ERShares, which manages an ETF that has an exposure to SpaceX.
It will take about a month before it gets added to that index under Nasdaq's new fast-entry rules, as opposed to a typical wait of as much as a year.
Some analysts expect SpaceX's debut to trigger a reshuffling of investor portfolios, creating selling pressure on other technology heavyweights as funds rotate into the stock.
A $28.5 trillion market opportunity
For all the excitement surrounding the IPO, determining what SpaceX is actually worth remains a difficult valuation exercise.
SpaceX said its market opportunity spans $28.5 trillion, a figure it called the largest in human history. With its leading position in space – the firm says its operation is responsible for more than four-fifths of the mass launched into orbit over the past three years – and revenues from Starlink, some investors said it has a strong foundation upon which to build.
John Belton, portfolio manager at Gabelli Funds, said the best comparable to SpaceX is Musk's electric vehicle company Tesla, as each has an established business and "a moonshot opportunity on the other side."
"For Tesla, that's things like humanoid robotics and other future applications. For SpaceX, it's the AI business," he said.
The hurdles at its enormous valuation include efforts by rivals such as Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin to accelerate the commercialization of space and pursue government contracts in a bid to unlock new markets beyond Earth.
With revenue of $18.7 billion in 2025, the company's market cap puts its price-to-revenue ratio at a lofty 94. Some analysts have already issued positive ratings on the company. Morningstar analysts earlier this month said it is more fairly valued at around $780 billion.
"This is not a name you're buying based on fundamentals. For me, the analogy is Amazon. This was a company that changed the way we live," said Nancy Tengler, CEO and CIO of Laffer Tengler Investments.
"If the stock drops to $100, that's not ideal, but it wouldn't change our long-term view. We want to participate."
Read the full article at Daily Sabah →📄Source document: Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filing
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Daily SabahParty-alignedCenter5 days agoSpaceX, following its recent IPO, plans to acquire the AI coding platform Cursor for $60 billion. The acquisition, which will make Cursor a wholly-owned subsidiary of SpaceX, was previously announced in April with an option for SpaceX to purchase the company. Cursor, based in San Francisco and founded in 2022, focuses on AI tools for developing software code. The deal is expected to close in the third quarter of the year. SpaceX recently completed its IPO, raising $86 billion and achieving a valuation exceeding $2.5 trillion.
Bias read (Center): The article presents factual information about a corporate acquisition and financial developments without apparent ideological framing or biased language. It reports on the transaction between SpaceX and Cursor, including details about the IPO and valuation, without taking a stance or emphasizing a
Official sources cited
- government Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filing
Daily SabahParty-alignedCenter6 days ago SpaceX's biggest-ever IPO tops $85B, shares continue rallySpaceX's shares continued to rise following its record-breaking $85.7 billion initial public offering (IPO), making Elon Musk the world's first trillionaire. The company's market value reached over $2.2 trillion, placing it among the world's largest corporations. The IPO included an oversubscription of shares through a greenshoe option, allowing SpaceX to raise more capital than initially planned. SpaceX, founded by Musk in 2002, has grown into a major player in aerospace, satellite operations, and artificial intelligence.
Bias read (Center): The article provides factual information about SpaceX's financial performance, market valuation, and IPO details without overtly favoring any political perspective. It focuses on economic and business developments with no apparent ideological framing.
Official sources cited
- organisation SpaceX
- organisation Nasdaq
Daily SabahParty-alignedCenter7 days ago Elon Musk pushes his wealth to levels defying comprehensionElon Musk has become the world's first trillionaire following the successful market debut of his rocket company SpaceX. The article highlights the unprecedented level of wealth he has accumulated.
Bias read (Center): The article presents factual information about Elon Musk's financial status without overtly favoring any political perspective. It does not include biased language, one-sided sourcing, or editorializing that would indicate a clear ideological lean.
Hurriyet Daily NewsParty-alignedCenter9 days agoShares in Elon Musk's SpaceX increased by 11% to $150 on their first day of trading following the largest initial public offering in history. This development made Musk the world's first trillionaire, with his stated goal of taking humanity to Mars.
Bias read (Center): The article reports on a financial event without overtly favoring any political perspective. It focuses on market performance and Musk's personal achievement without using biased language or omitting key contextual information.
Daily SabahParty-alignedCenter9 days ago SpaceX surges past $2T valuation in Wall Street debut after record IPOSpaceX's stock price surged over 20% on its Nasdaq debut, leading to a valuation exceeding $2 trillion. The company raised significant capital through what is described as the largest initial public offering (IPO) in history.
Bias read (Center): The article reports on a financial event with no explicit political commentary, framing, or bias. It focuses on market performance and does not take a stance on policy, politics, or ideological issues.
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