Ex presidentes del Banco Central criticaron la reforma de la Carta Orgánica que impulsa Javier Milei: “El FMI lo está pidiendo”

PerfilNeodvisenLevovčeraj

Alejandro Vanoli, ekonomist in nekdanji predsednik argentinske centralne banke, je v intervjuju kritiziral reformo, ki jo je predlagala vlada Javiera Mileja za organsko listino centralne banke. V programu "QR!" je Vanoli opozoril, da bi spremembe lahko vplivale na zaposlovanje, proizvodnjo in zmožnost države, da se financira. Pojasnil je, da projekt želi omejiti centralno banko samo na nadzor inflacije in omejitev financiranja državne blagajne, kar bi bilo po njegovem mnenju resno. Primerjala je z mandatom ameriške zvezne rezerve, ki vključuje tudi iskanje polne zaposlitve. Poleg tega je kritizirala odpravo možnosti financiranja državne blagajne med krizo, trdijoč, da bi to prisililo državo, da se obrne na zadolževanje.

Ocena pristranskosti (Levo): Članek kritizira vlado Javiera Mileja iz perspektive, ki podpira posredovanje centralne banke v širše gospodarske politike, kot sta zaposlovanje in finančna stabilnost.

PerfilNeodvisenSredinavčeraj

The reform of the Organic Charter of the Bank of the Republic of Argentina (BCRA), proposed by President Javier Milei, has sparked new economic controversy. Two former heads of the institution, Miguel Pesce and Mercedes Marcó del Pont, criticized the initiative, suggesting it aligns with requests from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). They warned of potential risks to the central bank's operations. Marcó del Pont argued that inflation reduction is due to factors like recession and wage declines, rather than solely monetary policy tools. She also noted the IMF's longstanding push for institutional changes in Argentina. Pesce warned that combining autonomy with a single objective could lead to negative economic effects, citing past experiences such as the 2001 crisis. The government claims the reform aims to restrict money creation, which it argues is currently too broad under existing regulations.

Ocena pristranskosti (Sredina): The article presents opposing viewpoints from former central bank officials and the current government without overtly favoring either side. It includes critiques from both critics and the government's rationale, providing balanced perspectives on the proposed reform.