Cina, Taiwan si preparano al tifone Bavi, forse la tempesta più potente degli ultimi anni

China and Taiwan are preparing for the potential impact of Typhoon Bavi, which is being described as one of the most powerful storms in recent years. The storm, currently located approximately 1,000 kilometers off the coast of Taiwan, is expected to pass near the island before making landfall in Fujian Province, China, on Saturday evening. According to the National Meteorological Centre of China, the typhoon’s maximum sustained winds have eased slightly to just below 200 kilometers per hour, though it remains a formidable force. Forecasters warn that Bavi could become the largest storm to affect Taiwan since 1987, highlighting the unusual scale of the system compared to typical typhoons in the region.

The storm’s trajectory and intensity have raised concerns among officials and residents alike. Jason Chang, a forecaster with Taiwan’s Central Weather Administration, noted that such large-scale typhoons have been relatively rare in recent years, underscoring the growing frequency of extreme weather events linked to climate change. Scientists suggest that rising global temperatures, exacerbated by the potential onset of El Niño conditions, may contribute to more frequent and severe typhoons. This year, in particular, has seen heightened anxiety due to these climatic factors, with forecasts indicating that Bavi could surpass the strength of Super Typhoon Kong-rey, which struck in 2024.

In anticipation of the storm, communities along the affected areas are taking proactive measures. In Suao, a northeastern port town in Taiwan, fishermen have secured their vessels and stored supplies, while local authorities distribute sandbags to mitigate potential flooding. Farmers are also working to complete harvests before the storm arrives, hoping to minimize agricultural losses. Residents express both fear and determination, acknowledging the dangers posed by the approaching typhoon. Chen Ming-hui, a seasoned fisherman, emphasized the unpredictability of such storms, noting past incidents where similar weather patterns led to significant damage and loss.

Meanwhile, neighboring Japan has issued warnings for its southern islands, particularly Okinawa, where residents are advised to prepare for strong winds, heavy rainfall, and possible landslides. The Japanese meteorological agency has urged caution, recognizing the potential for widespread disruption. In addition to the immediate threat posed by Bavi, the region continues to grapple with the aftermath of earlier typhoons, including Typhoon Maysak, which caused extensive damage in Guangxi and triggered tornadoes in Hubei. The floods associated with Maysak also led to the escape of over 100 animals from a zoo in Guigang, with several casualties reported among the wildlife.

Transportation networks are also experiencing disruptions as airlines adjust schedules to ensure passenger safety. Japan Airlines has canceled 48 domestic flights, impacting thousands of travelers, while Nippon Airways has announced cancellations affecting additional passengers. These changes reflect the broader economic implications of extreme weather events, which are increasingly challenging infrastructure and operations across the region.

Experts emphasize the importance of monitoring Bavi’s path closely, as even minor shifts in direction can significantly alter the storm’s impact. Dr. Xiangbo Feng, a research scientist specializing in tropical cyclones at Imperial College London, highlights the storm’s prolonged intensification over the Pacific, drawing energy from warm ocean waters and accumulating substantial moisture. Such characteristics increase the likelihood of catastrophic damage upon landfall, reinforcing the need for continued vigilance and preparedness.

As the storm approaches, the focus remains on minimizing harm to human life and property. Authorities continue to urge residents to follow guidelines, secure homes, and stay informed through official channels. With the possibility of Bavi becoming one of the most powerful typhoons to strike the region, the coming days will be critical in determining the extent of its impact and the resilience of communities facing this natural challenge.