Students enrolled in a university course titled Online Communication and Personal Relationships last fall found themselves exploring how digital interactions shape, and potentially enhance, their personal connections. The class, offered at Vilas Hall, aimed to examine the role of technology in modern relationships, offering insights that might improve both familial ties and romantic prospects. Though not explicitly designed to foster romance, the course highlighted how online communication can contribute to overall well-being and happiness. The course was led by Catalina Toma, a communication arts professor renowned for her research on the psychological effects of digital interactions. Known internationally for her expertise in online dating, technological influence on relationships, and the broader impact of social media on mental health, Toma brought a wealth of knowledge to the classroom. Her approach combined academic rigor with real-world relevance, making the subject accessible to students eager to understand the nuances of connecting in a hyperconnected world. Toma’s teaching style reflected her deep engagement with the subject. She described the class as “blended,” meaning students could attend in person or participate remotely through live-streamed sessions. This format underscored the very theme of the course, how technology mediates human connection. Toma noted the irony of teaching about online communication in a setting that itself relied on digital tools. “It’s a bit meta,” she remarked with a smile, acknowledging the paradox of discussing virtual interactions in a physical space. Toma’s interest in the intersection of technology and human behavior dates back to her early academic years. As a graduate student at Cornell University in 2004, she began researching computer-mediated communication, focusing on topics such as impression management and deception. At the time, the field was still emerging, and platforms like Facebook were just beginning to gain traction. Toma recalled witnessing the evolution of these technologies firsthand, from the early days of emoticons and “like” buttons to the rise of more sophisticated social media platforms. Her research has since expanded beyond academia. Toma views the study of online communication as increasingly vital, given its pervasive role in modern society. From political campaigns to corporate strategies, digital interaction shapes nearly every aspect of daily life. Yet, for Toma, the core of her work remains rooted in understanding how people connect emotionally and socially through technology. She defines social media broadly, including platforms like Instagram and TikTok, as well as traditional forms of digital communication such as email, text messages, and video calls. Toma’s perspective is deeply personal. Having emigrated from Romania to the United States at 19, she credits technology with helping her navigate the challenges of starting over in a foreign country. Initially overwhelmed by the experience of living alone abroad, she found solace in digital tools that kept her connected to family and friends. Email and instant messaging became lifelines, allowing her to maintain emotional bonds despite the physical distance. Today, Toma continues to rely on technology to stay close to loved ones. She shares a weekly video call with her mother, during which they spend hours catching up, sometimes even preparing meals together. “It’s like she’s in my house,” she says, highlighting the emotional intimacy made possible by digital communication. For Toma, these moments illustrate the profound capacity of technology to sustain and enrich human relationships.
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