Vance, à propos des élections de mi-mandat : "La raison de notre défaite est la guerre."

Vice President JD Vance attributed the Republican Party’s decisive defeat in Tuesday’s midterm elections to the ongoing war with Iran, stating in a lengthy post on social media that the conflict was the primary reason for the loss. Vance wrote that President Donald Trump had acknowledged this point the previous evening. While Trump agreed that the war contributed to the outcome, specifically through rising fuel costs, he maintained that he would authorize the conflict again if necessary to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. The Democratic Party secured majorities in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, marking a significant shift in political power two years into Trump’s second term. Vance detailed his analysis in a 620-word message posted on the platform X. He noted that data analysts had predicted high voter turnout among Republicans, which materialized, but that many individuals who supported the Trump-Vance ticket in 2024 voted for Democrats instead. Vance cited a trusted pollster who warned before the election that the party faced a potential thirteen-point deficit in congressional intentions due to anger among former supporters. According to Vance, this pollster identified four specific actions required to regain trust: ending the war, focusing on cost of living and inflation, prioritizing America, and altering relations with Israel. Vance stated that these factors explain why many loyal voters crossed party lines. He urged fellow Republicans to channel their frustration toward electing candidates who share their worldview, rejecting calls for immigration amnesty as dishonest. President Trump addressed the election results at his first public appearance following the defeat. Speaking on a construction site regarding White House architectural projects, including a new ballroom and a triumphal arch, Trump conceded that the Iran war played a role in the Republican losses. He described the impact on fuel prices as temporary and minor, arguing that the core issue was price increases rather than the military action itself. Despite acknowledging the electoral backlash, Trump defended the strategic decision to engage Iran, asserting that allowing Iran to possess a nuclear weapon was unacceptable. When asked if the war was worth the political cost, Trump answered affirmatively, stating he had no other choice. He rejected the notion that the election served as a referendum on his leadership, claiming he would have won if his name had been on the ballot. The conflict with Iran, initiated in late February alongside Israeli operations, has resulted in significant economic consequences, including a one-third increase in gasoline prices and a doubling of diesel costs over the past year. These spikes in energy costs became central themes for Democratic campaigns, which highlighted dissatisfaction with the rising cost of food and fuel. Voters interviewed in cities such as Brooklyn, Atlanta, and Austin expressed frustration with the administration’s handling of inflation and foreign policy. Many described feeling betrayed by broken promises regarding peace and economic stability. A project manager in Atlanta stated that ordinary people demanded change, while a business owner in Austin cited frustration with global affairs and purchasing power. Political figures within the Republican Party offered varying interpretations of the defeat. Ron DeSantis, the departing governor of Florida, characterized the result as a "meteor strike" on the party, describing it as a rejection of the Republican establishment in Washington. He distanced himself from Trump, suggesting that the president’s personal popularity did not transfer to down-ballot candidates. Former New Hampshire Attorney General Thomas Rath argued that Trump’s attempt to center the election on himself damaged the party, noting that voters felt the reality of the administration differed from their expectations. Conversely, Donald Trump Jr., the president’s son, endorsed Vance’s analysis, commenting that every word in the vice president’s post was correct. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, a vocal supporter of the military campaign against Iran, retained his position despite the electoral setback. Trump explicitly ruled out dismissing Hegseth, praising his performance during congressional hearings where tensions over the military budget were evident. The war has reportedly cost U.S. taxpayers tens of billions of dollars. Meanwhile, billionaire Elon Musk, who invested approximately $474 million in Republican efforts, reacted to his financial loss with humor. Having spent over $200 million on the failed Senate bid of Ken Paxton in Texas, Musk joked about his "election interference space lasers" failing and suggested that building data centers in space was becoming attractive. The shift in congressional control allows Democrats to scrutinize executive actions more aggressively. Lawmakers plan to investigate the Department of Government Efficiency, where Musk previously held a prominent role, citing concerns over control gaps and questionable savings figures reported by the government auditor. Additionally, the prospect of merging Tesla and SpaceX faces increased regulatory risk under a Democratic-led Congress, particularly regarding government contracts and conflicts of interest. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy expressed hope that the Democratic majority would lead to stronger U.S. support for Ukraine, contrasting the Democrats' clear stance on aid with the wavering commitment observed under Trump’s leadership. Trump indicated he would work with the new Congress but reserved the right to veto legislation he opposed.