Le 1er juin, le procès du vénézuélien Nicolas Maduro dans son affaire de trafic de drogue aux États-Unis.

A federal court in New York has scheduled a trial for former Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, on June 1, according to Judge Alvin K. Hellerstein. The trial date follows a request from both parties' attorneys and marks the next step in a high-profile legal battle over drug trafficking allegations. The couple, who have been detained at a Brooklyn jail since their arrest in early January, will remain in custody until the proceedings begin. The U.S. government conducted a midnight raid on Maduro’s residence in Caracas, seizing the pair and transporting them to New York under the pretense of a criminal investigation. The charges against them allege participation in a conspiracy to import large quantities of cocaine into the United States. If convicted, both could face life imprisonment. During a brief court appearance on Wednesday, Maduro and Flores did not speak, sitting separately at a defense table flanked by their legal representatives. Neither has entered a plea yet, though they have maintained their innocence throughout the process. Maduro, 63, appeared in court wearing a tan jail suit and a black pen, using it to take notes on a white pad while listening to a Spanish interpreter. He displayed a calm demeanor, greeting judicial personnel and shaking hands with his lawyers. His physical condition appears to have changed slightly, with noticeable weight loss and a thinner frame compared to previous appearances. Despite these changes, he remained composed, occasionally making gestures reminiscent of prayer and engaging in conversation with his counsel. The couple has not sought release on bail, indicating their continued belief in the legitimacy of their detention. Their legal team, including attorney Barry Pollack, has expressed concerns over the legality of their arrest, describing it as a “military abduction.” Pollack plans to challenge the indictment initially on grounds of sovereign immunity, arguing that if successful, the case would be dismissed altogether. This strategy aims to halt further litigation before the trial proceeds. The U.S. government, under the Trump administration, justified the raid as a “surgical law enforcement operation” targeting individuals involved in drug trafficking. Prosecutors claim Maduro conspired with Venezuelan authorities to facilitate the smuggling of thousands of tons of cocaine into American territory. In contrast, Maduro has labeled his capture as a kidnapping and referred to himself as a prisoner of war, asserting that his actions were lawful and in service of his nation. Legal experts suggest the case presents a complex array of issues, requiring the court to resolve multiple legal challenges before a trial can proceed. Defense attorneys argue that the prosecution has not adequately addressed the political nature of the charges, which they believe are politically motivated. Meanwhile, U.S. officials maintain that the case is purely a matter of law enforcement, unrelated to broader geopolitical tensions. The trial is expected to unfold in stages, with defense lawyers beginning to file motions to dismiss the indictment in early September. Oral arguments on these motions are slated for November 17. Until then, the couple will remain in custody, awaiting the outcome of these preliminary legal maneuvers. As the legal process continues, the case remains a focal point of international attention, reflecting ongoing tensions between the United States and Venezuela.