La chaleur et le manque de planification font transpirer les alpinistes

The summer of 2026 has brought a surge in rescue operations for mountain rescuers in Austria, with calls for assistance rising by approximately one-third compared to the previous year. According to Karl Weber, head of the mountain rescue service in Vienna and Lower Austria, the number of deployments in July alone reached 60, marking a 33 percent increase over the same period in 2025. The primary causes behind this spike include heat-related incidents, the retrieval of uninjured individuals, and inadequate route planning by hikers. Heat conditions have played a significant role in increasing the demand for emergency services. Many hikers suffer from exhaustion due to high temperatures, while others require assistance after straying off marked trails. These situations, though not life-threatening, place additional strain on rescue teams. Weber emphasized that proper preparation and realistic self-assessment are essential for safe hiking. He warned against relying on poorly programmed navigation apps, which can mislead users. Instead, he recommended following official channels such as the websites and social media accounts of the mountain rescue service in Lower Austria and Vienna, alongside those of recognized alpine organizations like the Alpine Association or the Nature Friends. The number of incidents involving mountain bikers has slightly declined, yet these remain a cause for concern. High speeds on challenging terrain and the growing popularity of electric mountain bikes often result in serious injuries. Rescue teams have responded to several cases, including a cyclist who was medically treated and transported down the valley after falling near the Flatzer Wall. Among the more complex operations were search missions, particularly those conducted along the Herminensteig on the Schneeberg. A group of missing teenagers was located late into the night, all found unharmed. To enhance their effectiveness, rescue teams have increasingly used drones to scan difficult terrain, allowing ground crews to focus their efforts more precisely. Several notable past incidents highlight the challenges faced by rescuers. Two hikers who deviated from marked paths on the Herminensteig encountered steep terrain, resulting in one sustaining severe injuries after falling from a rocky ledge. On the Waterfall Trail near Lilienfeld, a hiker suspected of suffering a stroke was evacuated using a medical helicopter. Weather changes also contributed to emergencies, with hikers caught off guard by sudden thunderstorms on the Rax. One climbing group on the “Dream and Reality” route was assisted before a storm hit, as they struggled to descend quickly. Their safety was ensured after the rescue team freed them from a stuck rope. Other incidents included a four-year-old girl who fell eight meters from a cliff in the Ötschergräben, requiring a helicopter evacuation. A 50-year-old woman sustained serious leg injuries on the Großötscher and was transported down the valley after initial treatment. These cases reflect ongoing patterns observed by the rescue service over multiple years. Since the start of the summer holidays in July, the mountain rescue service in Lower Austria and Vienna has been called out twice daily on average. This frequency has led to an increase in both injured individuals, rising from 29 to around 40—a 38 percent increase, and those rescued without injury, which climbed from 14 to nearly 18—an increase of 29 percent. These figures underscore a consistent trend that has persisted for several years, placing continued pressure on rescue resources during peak season.