(PHOTO) A large café in Maribor's Main Square raises the question: What is behind the shuttered windows?

The iconic Velika kavarna on Maribor's Main Square has long been a symbol of the city’s cultural and architectural heritage. Recently, however, the building has become the subject of renewed curiosity and speculation after visible signs of renovation work have emerged behind its large windows. Over the past few weeks, passersby have noticed workers, removed glass panes, and covered openings with protective panels. While the exterior might still appear largely unchanged, the ongoing restoration efforts suggest that significant changes are underway inside. The building, which is both culturally and historically significant, is currently under the ownership of Maribor native Anže Žunko. However, he has remained silent about his plans for the future of the structure, leaving many questions unanswered.

The Velika kavarna holds a special place in the hearts of Maribor residents. It is considered one of the most beautiful and architecturally distinctive buildings in the city. Its history dates back to 1913 when it was constructed by local industrialists and millers, brothers Joseph and Rudolf Franz. After World War II, the property was taken away from Rudolf’s daughter Ilsa Thalmann under nationalization laws, leading to a lengthy legal process that eventually concluded in 2020. At that time, the property was returned to Rudiger Thalmann, a Paris-born otolaryngologist who had passed away before receiving it. Ownership then transferred to his wife, Isolde Thalmann, and subsequently to Anže Žunko, the current owner.

For nearly three decades, the building underwent numerous legal and administrative procedures, reflecting its complex history. Before becoming the Velika kavarna, it served as a cinema for over two decades until financial difficulties led to its bankruptcy in 2009. Since then, the building has stood largely empty, with some parts occupied by residents while commercial spaces remain vacant. This state of neglect has sparked discussions among locals about what the future should hold for this historic landmark.

In recent years, the building gained new life through the presence of the Salon of Useful Arts, which operated within its walls from 2013 until its closure five years ago. During its eight-year existence, the salon became a vibrant hub for cultural activities, hosting more than 800 events ranging from music performances to art exhibitions and literary readings. It was a space where generations of artists and visitors could meet, exchange ideas, and engage in dialogue. With its closure, the building once again fell into silence, prompting hopes that its future will bring it back to life in a way that honors its significance.

While the exact nature of the renovations remains unclear, the focus appears to be on restoring the original oak window frames, which were previously worn down and repainted. The glass panes are currently being worked on or restored, hence the temporary coverings on the window openings. These efforts require patience and care, given the building’s protected status. As the project progresses, there is anticipation that the Velika kavarna will soon be revitalized with content worthy of its importance.

Meanwhile, another notable project is unfolding nearby, centered around the villa Wescher on Tabor. Plans are in motion for its restoration, which would include the reconstruction of the surrounding park, replacing old and diseased trees, and improving pathways and lighting. The villa, declared an artistic and architectural monument, must adhere strictly to conservation guidelines set by the relevant cultural heritage authority. The proposed restoration includes multiple phases, with the first focusing on the park area and subsequent stages addressing the interior of the villa itself.

Adjacent to the villa, a new multi-family residential building is also planned, featuring approximately 38 apartments of varying sizes. The design of the building’s facade will need to incorporate materials similar to wood and integrate greenery to maintain the aesthetic harmony of the surroundings. Additionally, provisions for playgrounds and adequate parking facilities are included in the proposal. Traffic management is also a crucial aspect of the plan, involving adjustments to existing access routes and the construction of a roundabout at the intersection of Titove Cesta and Ulica Pariške Komune.

These developments highlight the broader effort to preserve and enhance Maribor’s historical landmarks while accommodating modern urban needs. As these projects move forward, they promise to reshape the cityscape, ensuring that its rich cultural legacy continues to thrive alongside contemporary living standards.