Art and culture: Cultural associations call for clear commitments before state elections

The upcoming state election in Saxony-Anhalt on September 6 could mark a turning point in German politics. The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) currently leads in opinion polls with over 40 percent support, positioning itself as the strongest party in the region for the first time. This would represent a historic shift, as the AfD, which is classified as right-wing extremist by the constitutional protection agency, could potentially gain governing power for the first time in a federal state. Five potential government scenarios have been outlined based on current polling data, reflecting the uncertainty surrounding the outcome. The AfD's rise has sparked intense debate, particularly among communities with migration backgrounds. Many fear that a victory for the party could lead to increased racism and discrimination. One resident from Gambia, who asked to remain anonymous, expressed concern that the prevailing sentiment in Saxony-Anhalt might result in more racial hostility. She emphasized her belief in a society without borders, where no one feels compelled to flee due to fear of survival. Despite these fears, she stated she does not plan to leave the region, even if contingency plans were necessary. Political figures such as Awet Tesfaiesus, a member of the Greens' parliamentary group, share these concerns. Born in Eritrea, she described the election as more than just a political decision for Black individuals and others who experience racism. She warned that stronger racist and nationalist positions could directly impact how safe they feel within the community and whether they are recognized as integral members of society. Similarly, Karamba Diaby, a former SPD member born in Senegal, acknowledges the growing anxiety among migrants. He notes that many young people are questioning their future in the region. However, he firmly believes that staying in Saxony-Anhalt is still possible and urges against dramatizing the situation. He argues that leaving the country would be the last thing they should consider. The AfD’s platform includes strict immigration policies, advocating for reduced immigration, expanded deportation measures, and promoting "remigration," though the term lacks clear definition. These proposals have caused controversy, especially among migrant organizations. Batoul Nayouf from the Landesnetzwerk Migrantenorganisationen Sachsen-Anhalt (LAMSA) described the mood as one of preparation, noting that many are already packing their bags. Despite this, some residents remain unfazed. Amidou Traore, an integration advisor and local politician from Magdeburg, expresses calmness toward the possibility of an AfD victory. He asserts that all know the party represents hate and incitement, and that he and others oppose such rhetoric. He emphasizes the need to stay composed and avoid unnecessary panic. Meanwhile, other parties are responding to the AfD's rising influence. In Thuringia, the Social Democratic Party (SPD)-led coalition has criticized the leader of the state government, demanding she return her mandate. Such attacks highlight the broader political tensions surrounding the AfD’s potential success. In Stendal, a stronghold of the AfD, voters appear to support the party despite its controversial stance. Interviews suggest that many see the AfD as representing a sense of identity tied to eastern Germany. The party’s candidate, Ulrich Siegmund, is well-known locally, further reinforcing its appeal. Some politicians, including those from the Greens and SPD, have called for legal action against the AfD, arguing that its activities violate democratic principles. Others warn that the current polling numbers may not accurately reflect the final outcome, citing past discrepancies. Political scientists caution that while the AfD may hold a significant portion of votes, achieving a majority is uncertain. As the election approaches, the focus remains on the implications of an AfD victory. Whether the party can form a government alone or must seek alliances remains unclear. What is certain is that the election will test the resilience of democratic institutions and the willingness of citizens to resist divisive rhetoric. The outcome will shape not only the political landscape of Saxony-Anhalt but also the broader discourse on immigration and national identity in Germany.