ON
← Back to feed
Security reform includes constitutional adjustments to enable loss of social benefits and disabilities
CL🏛️ PoliticsCenter16 days ago

Security reform includes constitutional adjustments to enable loss of social benefits and disabilities

The Chilean president, José Antonio Kast, has signed a message proposing constitutional reforms aimed at adjusting matters related to security. The reforms include creating a new state of exception for public safety, registering criminal organizations, and establishing special regimes for convicts. However, one of the most significant changes would be a new Article 9 bis, which could allow the exclusion of state-funded benefits such as health, education, work, and social security during the duration of a sentence, plus an additional five years. It would also impose a 15-year ban on alternative measures like parole. Kast emphasized that these changes aim to ensure that individuals convicted of serious crimes do not receive state benefits, while asserting that restrictions would not affect fundamental rights. The reform's scope, whether limited to specific crimes or broader, is still under discussion.

A coalition of lawmakers representing the PPD-Independent bloc has strongly opposed a proposed constitutional reform by the government of President José Antonio Kast, which would restrict access to public health services for individuals convicted of serious crimes such as organized crime, terrorism, and drug trafficking. The proposal, part of the new Agenda Against Organized Crime and Terrorism (ACOT), seeks to deny these individuals access to state-funded healthcare, education, employment, and social security benefits during their prison terms and for 15 years after release. The opposition has labeled the measure a regression toward inquisition-like practices. The PPD-Independent bloc’s leader, Andrea Parra, condemned the proposal as a violation of fundamental values. She stated that suggesting people should choose between treating a law-abiding citizen or someone from organized crime was a distortion of human values. While she supported efforts to improve national security, she emphasized that the government must not regress into medieval practices. Fernando Zamorano, another member of the PPD-Independent bloc, described the proposal as alarming. He warned that restricting basic human rights could have severe consequences for public health, particularly in cases involving treatable diseases such as tuberculosis or HIV. Zamorano urged the government to avoid political theatrics and instead legislate with responsibility and humanity. Jaime Araya, another PPD-Independent representative, noted that even former Health Minister Jaime Mañalich had criticized the idea of punishing individuals by denying them access to public healthcare. Araya called for legislation grounded in evidence rather than ideology, emphasizing that international studies support the view that this proposal is flawed. Carlos Cuadrado highlighted the contradiction between the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Security regarding the issue. He pointed out that Health Minister May Chomali defended the dignity of all individuals, while Security Minister Martín Arrau seemed willing to turn access to healthcare into a punishment. Cuadrado argued that the ethical stance of the Health Ministry contrasted sharply with what he perceived as the moral degradation of the Security Ministry. Former Health Minister Jaime Mañalich expressed concerns over elevating restrictions on healthcare access for convicts to a constitutional level. In an interview with 24 Horas, he acknowledged the need for improved security measures but cautioned against the potential ethical implications of the proposed reforms. Mañalich explained that once a person is incarcerated, the state assumes responsibility for their health care, managed through institutions like Gendarmería. He questioned whether it was appropriate to further restrict access to healthcare both during incarceration and for 15 years afterward. Mañalich raised specific concerns about the public health ramifications of such a policy. If a prisoner contracted a disease like HIV or tuberculosis, would they receive treatment? Would they be allowed to seek medical attention upon release, potentially spreading illness to others? He stressed that public health policies consider populations, not just individual cases. He also pointed out that similar measures were not found elsewhere in the world, making the proposed changes unique and likely to draw international scrutiny. Mañalich suggested that the discussion around the reform might involve international bodies such as the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Martín Arrau, the Minister of Security, addressed concerns raised by Health Minister May Chomali regarding the compatibility of the proposed reform with existing laws. During a press conference following an inspection in the Franklin neighborhood, Arrau clarified that the statements made by Chomali were based on incomplete information about the reform proposals. He emphasized that the reform aimed to enhance the state's ability to combat organized crime and terrorism, requiring constitutional authorization for certain limitations already placed on individuals convicted of terrorism, such as restrictions on holding public office. Arrau assured that the reform did not directly affect health services, noting that all necessary health care, including emergency treatments, would still be available. When asked about providing treatment to a prisoner with tuberculosis, he affirmed that the state had a duty to ensure health care within prisons. Despite the controversy surrounding the proposal, the government continues to push forward with its agenda, seeking to address security concerns while navigating the complex landscape of human rights and public health.

3 reports

La Tercera logoLa TerceraIndependent🔒ProgressiveFactual 93Objective 8717 days ago
Security agenda: former minister Mañalich says it is "delicate" to raise health restrictions for convicts to constitutional level

The former Health Minister of Chile, Jaime Mañalich, has expressed concerns about a proposed constitutional reform that would restrict social benefits, including healthcare, for individuals convicted of serious crimes. In an interview with 24 Horas, he called the proposal 'delicado' (delicate), arguing that the state already provides healthcare to incarcerated individuals through institutions like the National Police. He emphasized that elevating such restrictions to a constitutional level would require complex legal interpretations and could conflict with international agreements. Mañalich warned against rushing the reform into legislative debate, highlighting ethical considerations and potential negative impacts on public health if convicts are denied medical treatment, which could lead to broader public health risks.

Bias read (Progressive): The article frames the issue by emphasizing the ethical implications and public health risks associated with denying healthcare to convicts, aligning more with progressive values. The focus on the state’s responsibility to provide healthcare and the caution against hasty legislative action suggests左

Why factuality (93): The article accurately reports statements from former Health Minister Jaime Mañalich regarding his concerns about elevating restrictions on healthcare access for convicted individuals to constitutional level. It provides direct quotes and contextualizes them within the proposed security reform. The

Why objectivity (87): The article maintains a relatively neutral tone by presenting Mañalich’s views without overtly favoring any political position. However, it does include some evaluative language such as 'delicado' and 'castigado,' which may slightly influence interpretation but do not strongly bias the narrative.

La Tercera logoLa TerceraIndependent🔒CenterFactual 92Objective 8516 days ago
Bancada PPD-IND accuses return to the inquisition for proposal that restricts access to health to convicts

The PPD-Independent parliamentary bloc has strongly opposed a proposed security reform by President José Antonio Kast’s government, which would restrict access to state-funded health services for individuals convicted of organized crime, terrorism, and drug trafficking. The proposal would prohibit such individuals from accessing healthcare, education, employment, and social security benefits for 15 years after their sentence ends. Critics argue this violates basic human rights and could harm public health by limiting treatment for infectious diseases like tuberculosis and HIV. Several lawmakers condemned the measure as unethical and warned of potential negative consequences, emphasizing the need for legislation grounded in scientific evidence and international standards.

Bias read (Center): The article presents multiple perspectives from different political figures, including criticism from the PPD-Independent bloc and concerns raised by other lawmakers. It does not favor one side over another but highlights the controversy surrounding the proposed law. The language remains neutral, as

Why factuality (92): The article accurately reports the opposition from the PPD-Independent bloc to the proposed constitutional reform, including specific criticisms and quotes from Andrea Parra and Fernando Zamorano. It aligns closely with the cross-source consensus and provides detailed context about the proposed rest

Why objectivity (85): While the article presents the opposition's viewpoint clearly, it uses emotionally charged language like 'retroceso a la inquisición' and 'pésima idea,' which may introduce a slight bias toward the opposing perspective. However, it still attempts to remain balanced by quoting multiple critics.

La Tercera logoLa TerceraIndependent🔒ConservativeFactual 85Objective 6521 days ago
Security reform includes constitutional adjustments to enable loss of social benefits and disabilities

The Chilean president, José Antonio Kast, has signed a message proposing constitutional reforms aimed at adjusting matters related to security. The reforms include creating a new state of exception for public safety, registering criminal organizations, and establishing special regimes for convicts. However, one of the most significant changes would be a new Article 9 bis, which could allow the exclusion of state-funded benefits such as health, education, work, and social security during the duration of a sentence, plus an additional five years. It would also impose a 15-year ban on alternative measures like parole. Kast emphasized that these changes aim to ensure that individuals convicted of serious crimes do not receive state benefits, while asserting that restrictions would not affect fundamental rights. The reform's scope, whether limited to specific crimes or broader, is still under discussion.

Bias read (Conservative): The article frames the proposed constitutional reforms as necessary to restrict state benefits for convicted individuals, particularly those involved in organized crime, terrorism, and drug trafficking. The emphasis on limiting access to social services and imposing longer periods of ineligibility,�

Why factuality (85): The article reports on a constitutional security reform proposed by President Kast, including changes related to loss of social benefits and restrictions on convicted individuals. It cites sources within the official government and mentions specific provisions like the new Article 9 bis. While there

Why objectivity (65): The tone is somewhat supportive of the government's position, particularly when quoting President Kast's comments. There is some editorializing in phrases like 'con la Constitución vigente y los recientes fallos del Tribunal Constitucional (TC), sería imposible avanzar,' which implies criticism of t

How each side covered it

The same event, grouped by the political lean of the outlets covering it.

How each side covered it

Support independent, bias-aware news and unlock the social pulse, community voting, and every other Supporter feature.

Become a Supporter

Covered around the world

The same event as reported in other countries.

Covered around the world

Support independent, bias-aware news and unlock the social pulse, community voting, and every other Supporter feature.

Become a Supporter

Claims check

Key factual claims, and how many sources assert vs dispute each.

Claims check

Support independent, bias-aware news and unlock the social pulse, community voting, and every other Supporter feature.

Become a Supporter

Keep the news honest.

ObjectiveNews is reader-funded and ad-free — we show you the bias instead of hiding it. Support independent journalism for €4/month.

Become a Supporter

Related stories