Italy, which voted to phase out nuclear energy nearly 40 years ago through a referendum, is now considering reintroducing atomic power under Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s leadership. The abandoned Montalto di Castro site, once intended to be Italy’s most advanced nuclear plant, was repurposed after the referendum and now hosts solar panels. Meloni aims to reduce energy dependence and meet European Union climate goals by diversifying energy sources. The government has passed a framework law in the Chamber of Deputies, and the Senate is expected to approve it as well. However, experts warn that building new reactors, particularly small modular reactors (SMRs), will take at least 20 years due to technological limitations and the need to start from scratch. The project faces significant challenges, including high costs and uncertain timelines.
Bias read (Center): The article presents both the government's push for nuclear energy and expert skepticism regarding feasibility and timeline, offering balanced perspectives without overtly favoring either side. It includes quotes from officials and experts, providing a neutral overview of the debate.






