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Joburg settles R5.25bn Eskom debt, but questions remain over how it was funded
ZA🏛️ PoliticsCenter9/1/2026

Joburg settles R5.25bn Eskom debt, but questions remain over how it was funded

Johannesburg has settled a R5.25 billion debt owed to Eskom, South Africa's state-owned power utility, eliminating the immediate risk of electricity supply disruptions. The city's payment came after months of pressure from Eskom, which had threatened to reduce or cut off power supply due to non-payment. While the settlement is seen as a major step toward financial stability, concerns remain about how the payment was funded and whether it impacts the city's ability to provide other essential services. The Organization Undoing Tax Abuse (OUTA) emphasized the need for transparency regarding the funding source and called for a sustainable plan to manage electricity revenue moving forward. The city's mayor described the payment as a milestone in achieving financial responsibility.

Eskom, South Africa's state-owned power utility, announced a doubling of its profit to R30.3 billion for the financial year ending March 31, 2026, marking a second consecutive year of profitability. This follows a revised profit figure of R14 billion in the prior year. The company attributed this improvement to enhanced operational efficiency, reduced reliance on diesel, and stricter cost management. The utility reported a notable increase in its EBITDA margin, reaching 30.63% compared to 28.75% in the previous year. Chairman Mteto Nyati emphasized that the profit reflects a successful balance between maintaining a financially viable operation and fulfilling Eskom’s role in supporting national development. He stated that profitability is essential for sustaining the utility’s mission to provide reliable electricity while ensuring economic growth and social inclusion. Eskom’s improved financial standing enables further investment in key areas such as renewable energy projects, infrastructure upgrades, and modernization of its coal-fired power stations. The company noted a significant reduction in the use of open-cycle gas turbines, which helped cut fuel and storage expenses by R10.6 billion. Additionally, Eskom managed to implement only four days of load shedding throughout the year, totaling just 26 hours of disruption. Calib Cassim, Eskom Group Chief Financial Officer, highlighted the progress made in stabilizing the company’s finances. He mentioned that Eskom achieved a credit rating upgrade from S&P Global, Fitch, and Moody’s, marking the first such improvement in over a decade. This enhancement in creditworthiness is expected to lower borrowing costs and support capital expenditures, contributing to broader improvements in South Africa’s economic outlook. Despite these gains, Eskom expressed concerns over declining electricity demand. Total electricity sales dropped by 6.2% to 178 terawatt-hours, with industrial consumption falling sharply by 22.5%. The utility also pointed to mounting challenges related to municipal arrears. Arrears owed by local governments rose by 17.9% to R111.6 billion at the end of March, climbing to approximately R119 billion by June. If left unaddressed, Eskom warned that these debts could reach R358 billion by 2031, posing a serious threat to the sustainability of its operations. Eskom continues to work on strategies to mitigate these pressures, focusing on improving cash flow and strengthening relationships with municipalities. The company remains committed to delivering reliable electricity services while navigating the complex landscape of financial constraints and evolving energy demands. As it moves forward, Eskom aims to leverage its improved financial position to drive long-term growth and stability in the sector.

How this report was made. Objective News wrote this report from 2 source articles, using AI-assisted synthesis under our methodology. It is our own text, not a copy of any single outlet. Read our methodology.

Responsible editor: Matej BašaSpotted an error? Report it

4 reports

IOL (Independent Online) logoIOL (Independent Online)Party-alignedCenterFactual 90Objective 858/31/2026
Eskom doubles profit to R30.3bn despite falling electricity demand

South African state-owned power utility Eskom reported a significant increase in profit, doubling to R30.3 billion for the financial year ending March 31, 2026, compared to R14 billion in the prior year. This improvement is attributed to enhanced operational efficiency, reduced diesel usage, and stricter cost control measures. The company noted an increase in its EBITDA margin to 30.63%. Eskom's chairman emphasized the dual mandate of maintaining financial health while supporting national development. Despite these gains, the company faces challenges such as declining electricity demand and increasing municipal debt, which could reach up to R358 billion by 2031 if not addressed.

Bias read (Center): The article presents factual data regarding Eskom's financial performance and challenges without overtly favoring any particular political stance. It includes quotes from Eskom leadership and mentions both achievements and concerns, providing balanced coverage of the situation.

Why factuality (90): The article accurately presents the event hosted by the Black Business Council and Guma Group, citing specific individuals like Chairman Mteto Nyati and referencing the R30.3 billion profit. It aligns closely with the primary source, focusing on the successful turnaround and financial improvements a

Why objectivity (85): The article maintains a neutral tone, presenting facts about Eskom's profit increase, operational improvements, and future investment plans without overtly favoring any particular perspective. It provides direct quotes from Eskom officials, maintaining a balanced and objective approach.

IOL (Independent Online) logoIOL (Independent Online)Party-alignedCenterFactual 80Objective 759/1/2026
Eskom’s R358bn municipal debt bomb threatens turnaround

Eskom, South Africa's state-owned power utility, has warned that municipal debt owed to it could rise to R358 billion by 2031 if urgent action is not taken. Despite achieving two consecutive profitable years and improving its financial stability, Eskom continues to struggle with recovering payments from municipalities and other customers. Municipal debt increased by 17.9% to R119 billion in the first half of 2026, with projections indicating continued growth. Electricity and Energy Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa highlighted the severity of the issue, noting that debt accumulates by R3 billion monthly and expressed concerns about affordability and energy poverty affecting low-income households.

Bias read (Center): The article presents factual information about Eskom's financial challenges and the government's response without overtly favoring any political ideology. It includes quotes from both Eskom officials and the Minister, providing balanced coverage of the issue. The framing remains neutral, focusing on

Why factuality (80): The article accurately mentions the event hosted by the Black Business Council and Guma Group and references the R30.3 billion profit. It also discusses the issue of municipal debt, which is not directly addressed in the primary source but is relevant to Eskom's financial situation. While it adds co

Why objectivity (75): The article presents a balanced view by acknowledging Eskom's financial improvements while also highlighting the ongoing challenges related to municipal debt. It avoids overtly favoring one perspective over another, providing a nuanced look at both successes and concerns.

IOL (Independent Online) logoIOL (Independent Online)Party-alignedCenterFactual 70Objective 659/1/2026
Joburg settles R5.25bn Eskom debt, but questions remain over how it was funded

Johannesburg has settled a R5.25 billion debt owed to Eskom, South Africa's state-owned power utility, eliminating the immediate risk of electricity supply disruptions. The city's payment came after months of pressure from Eskom, which had threatened to reduce or cut off power supply due to non-payment. While the settlement is seen as a major step toward financial stability, concerns remain about how the payment was funded and whether it impacts the city's ability to provide other essential services. The Organization Undoing Tax Abuse (OUTA) emphasized the need for transparency regarding the funding source and called for a sustainable plan to manage electricity revenue moving forward. The city's mayor described the payment as a milestone in achieving financial responsibility.

Bias read (Center): The article presents both the City of Johannesburg's actions and the concerns raised by OUTA without overtly favoring either side. It includes direct quotes from both the city and OUTA, providing balanced perspectives on the implications of the debt settlement. There is no clear ideological framing,

Why factuality (70): The article discusses the settlement of R5.25 billion by Johannesburg but does not reference the event hosted by the Black Business Council and Guma Group. It provides factual information about the debt settlement and the response from OUTA, which is relevant but not aligned with the primary source'

Why objectivity (65): The article presents the settlement of the debt and the subsequent comments from OUTA in a neutral manner. However, it focuses on the unresolved issues surrounding the funding of the payment rather than the celebratory event described in the primary source, creating a different narrative focus.

News24 logoNews24IndependentCenterFactual 50Objective 458/31/2026
Eskom annual profit doubles as turnaround takes hold

Eskom, South Africa's state-owned electricity utility, reported a doubling of its annual profit, marking progress in its ongoing efforts to stabilize operations and improve efficiency. The increase comes amid continued challenges such as power outages and infrastructure maintenance issues. The report highlights improvements in cost management and revenue generation, suggesting a positive shift in the company's financial performance. However, analysts note that sustained profitability will depend on addressing broader systemic problems within the energy sector.

Bias read (Center): The article presents factual data regarding Eskom's financial performance without overtly favoring any political ideology. While the improvement in profits is framed positively, there is no clear ideological leaning or emphasis on specific political agendas. The focus remains on economic outcomes, a

Why factuality (50): The article title suggests a focus on Eskom's doubling of profit, but no detailed content is provided. As a result, it lacks specific factual information about the event described in the primary source. Without additional details, it cannot be assessed for accuracy against the primary document.

Why objectivity (45): Due to the lack of content, the article's objectivity cannot be evaluated effectively. The absence of detailed reporting prevents an assessment of whether the piece presents a balanced view or favors a particular perspective.

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