The Spanish Directorate General of Traffic (DGT) and the Ministry of Transport tested a new bus-VAO (high-occupancy vehicle) lane model on the A2 highway near Madrid for one month. This lane, reserved for buses and shared cars during peak hours, is significantly cheaper than other models requiring major construction work, such as those proposed for the A6. The initiative was originally planned by the former Ministry of Development (now Transport) to implement similar lanes at all entrances to Madrid but was delayed due to the 2008 economic crisis. Experts suggest that drivers' resistance to using 'empty' lanes and poor coordination between administrative bodies are hindering the expansion of these infrastructure projects, which aim to improve public transportation efficiency and are considered essential for urban areas. Currently, there are very few examples of this type of lane across Spain.
Bias read (Center): The article presents a balanced view of the situation regarding the implementation of bus-VAO lanes in Spain. It discusses both the potential benefits of the lanes for improving public transportation efficiency and the challenges faced, including driver resistance and administrative issues. There is





