The article discusses criticism surrounding a proposed new General Law on the Rights of Indigenous and Afro-Mexican Peoples, which is still under consultation. Experts from the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) and other institutions analyzed the initiative during a discussion titled 'Indigenous Rights or Republic of Indians,' organized by researcher Bolfy Cottom. One of the topics discussed was intellectual property rights related to indigenous crafts. According to legal expert Daniela Lucio, the proposal includes creating a royalty fund for artisan sales, managed by the government rather than artisans themselves. Critics argue that the government would determine the validity of artisan products, effectively deciding what constitutes craftsmanship and its value. Anthropologist Giovanna Gasparello criticized the law for containing over 450 articles, many of which she called 'filler,' giving the state power to decide matters affecting indigenous communities. The law also proposes recognizing the traditional 'Bastón de Mando' practice, now used in political events by figures like Andrés Manuel López Obrador and Claudia Sheinbaum.
Bias read (Center): The article presents multiple perspectives from experts and critics regarding the proposed legislation, highlighting both support and concerns without overtly favoring one side. It does not exhibit clear biased language, one-sided sourcing, or omission of context.






