El Ministerio Público en Chile ha desvelado una operación de gran alcance relacionada con el lavado de activos, conocida como la "Operación Tokio", que involucra a redes criminales vinculadas al Tren de Aragua, una organización dedicada al narcotráfico y actividades ilícitas. Esta investigación ha revelado cómo grupos delictivos están aprovechándose de las plataformas de criptomonedas para ocultar y mover grandes sumas de dinero, evadiendo así las vigilancias tradicionales. Entre los hallazgos destacan operaciones que movilizaron aproximadamente $75 mil millones entre 2022 y 2025, originados en actividades como extorsión, tráfico de drogas, prostitución, estafas telefónicas y contrabando de vehículos. Estos recursos eran canalizados a través de cuentas bancarias para reducir su trazabilidad antes de ser convertidos en criptomonedas y transferidos internacionalmente.
La investigación ha implicado a múltiples plataformas y entidades financieras, incluyendo a empresas como Orionx, Koywe, Binance, BingX y Plusspay. Aunque algunas de estas plataformas tienen licencias o están inscritas ante organismos reguladores como la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (CMF) y la Unidad de Análisis Financiero (UAF), la CMF ha enfatizado que la simple inscripción no equivale a autorización. De hecho, durante un proceso de supervisión, se descubrió que varias entidades, incluida Inversiones Plusservice Spa, no habían actualizado su información de inscripción ni cumplido con los requisitos normativos vigentes. Esto ha generado preocupación sobre la falta de regulación adecuada en el sector de las criptomonedas en Chile, especialmente cuando se trata de plataformas utilizadas para actividades fraudulentas.
El BancoEstado también ha sido involucrado en la operación, ya que una de sus empleadas, Rossana Blanco Blanco, fue identificada como parte del esquema de lavado de activos. Durante una incautación en una de sus sucursales, se aseguraron equipos sin interrupción en la atención a los clientes. El banco ha confirmado que el procedimiento no afectó su operación normal y ha reafirmado su compromiso con la transparencia y el cumplimiento de las leyes. Además, el Banco Santander ha respondido a rumores de que su institución hubiera sido involucrada directamente, clarificando que la investigación se centra en individuos y no en la entidad misma. El banco ha destacado que sus políticas internas garantizan la protección de los datos de los clientes y que no se han visto comprometidos.
La situación ha generado debates sobre la necesidad de una regulación más estricta en el ámbito de las criptomonedas, especialmente en países donde estas tecnologías están aún en desarrollo. La industria financiera local ha mostrado preocupación por la exposición de sus plataformas a actividades delictivas, lo que podría afectar su reputación y su capacidad para operar legalmente. Al mismo tiempo, las autoridades han comenzado a implementar medidas más estrictas, incluyendo auditorías internas y revisiones de compliance, para garantizar que las plataformas cumplan con las normativas vigentes. Sin embargo, la complejidad de la tecnología detrás de las criptomonedas sigue representando un desafío significativo para los reguladores, quienes buscan equilibrar la innovación con la seguridad financiera pública.
Con la formalización de 17 imputados y la decisión de prisión preventiva para 14 de ellos, la operación continúa avanzando, con expectativas de que se revelen más detalles sobre las conexiones entre las plataformas financieras y las actividades delictivas. Las autoridades esperan que estos casos sirvan como un recordatorio de la importancia de la vigilancia y la cooperación entre instituciones financieras y organismos reguladores. Mientras tanto, el debate sobre la regulación de las criptomonedas en Chile persiste, con posibles reformas legislativas en el horizonte que podrían cambiar el panorama del sector.
7 reports
La TerceraIndependent🔒Center21 days ago How organized crime is using cryptocurrency platforms in asset launderingThe article discusses how organized crime groups in Chile are using cryptocurrency platforms for money laundering. It references Operation Tokyo, which uncovered individuals linked to financial institutions like BancoEstado and Santander. The investigation revealed approximately $75 million laundered between 2022 and 2025 through various crimes such as extortion, drug trafficking, prostitution, phone scams, and vehicle smuggling. The funds were moved through bank accounts before being converted into cryptocurrencies for international operations. Platforms like Orionx and Koywe were used, with
Bias read (Center): The article presents factual information about an ongoing investigation without overtly favoring any side. It reports on law enforcement actions and includes quotes from officials, maintaining neutrality.
La TerceraIndependent🔒Center21 days ago CMF for cryptocurrency platforms linked to the Aragua Tren: Only registration does not imply authorisationChilean cryptocurrency firm Plusspay was searched by authorities due to alleged ties with the Tren de Aragua criminal group in a money laundering case. The investigation is part of Operation Tokio and involves executives from banks who allegedly created accounts to facilitate the crime. According to reports, Plusspay received funds from the Tren de Aragua through bank accounts to purchase cryptocurrencies, using platforms like Binance alongside other methods. Two other platforms, Koywe and Orionx, have also been linked to the laundering scheme. Koywe stated that some accused individuals had no
Bias read (Center): The article presents facts from multiple sources without overtly favoring any side. It includes quotes from involved entities and mentions ongoing investigations without taking a clear stance.
CIPER ChileIndependentCenter24 days ago Senate rejects lifting banking secrecy; State Bank branch raids after Operation Tokyo, and CFA warns of effects of government-driven tax debtThe Senate rejected a proposal to lift administrative banking secrecy. Authorities raided a branch of BancoEstado due to ties between an official and the Tren de Aragua network. The government has filed charges against individuals involved in the Operation Tokyo case. The Central Bank of Chile (CFA) issued warnings regarding a new fiscal debt authorization of $6.2 billion. Fifty-four people were formally charged for illegal marine product trade, including three Carabineros officers and one former Sernapesca official.
Bias read (Center): The article presents factual updates without overtly favoring any political side. It reports on legislative decisions, law enforcement actions, economic policies, and legal proceedings in a neutral tone. There is no evident framing that leans toward either progressive or conservative perspectives.
La TerceraIndependent🔒Center24 days ago They are raiding State Bank teams for an investigation into the money laundering case linked to the Aragua trainAuthorities have seized equipment from a BancoEstado branch in Huérfanos as part of an investigation into money laundering linked to the Tren de Aragua network. The operation, known as 'Operation Tokyo,' involves 17 individuals formally charged with crimes including criminal association, extortion, money laundering, drug trafficking, and smuggling. One of those implicated is Rossana Blanco Blanco, a Venezuelan executive at BancoEstado who was involved in creating accounts used in the money-laundering scheme. BancoEstado stated that the seizure occurred normally with full cooperation from their
Bias read (Center): The article presents factual information without overtly biased language or selective sourcing. It reports on a legal investigation involving a state bank and mentions charges against individuals, including a high-ranking employee. The tone remains neutral, quoting both the authorities conducting
La TerceraIndependent🔒Center25 days ago Operation Tokyo: Santander clarifies to its workers that prosecutor's investigation does not involve the bank as an entityThe article discusses 'Operation Tokyo,' a major money laundering investigation by Chile's Public Ministry, which led to the arrest of 19 individuals linked to the Aragua Train cell. Among those detained was José Pérez Asencio, an executive at Banco Santander, who used personal bank accounts to move large sums of money abroad between 2022 and 2025, without using Santander's systems or his position at the bank. In response to public speculation, Santander Chile issued an internal communication to its employees providing some background on the ongoing investigation.
Bias read (Center): The article provides a factual account of the investigation and the bank's response without apparent ideological framing or biased language. It reports on events without taking a stance or emphasizing one side over another.
BioBioChileIndependentCenter25 days ago BancoEstado confirms that an external worker was linked to the Train of Aragua and opens internal auditBancoEstado has confirmed that an external worker was linked to the Tren de Aragua project and has initiated an internal audit.
Bias read (Center): The article reports a factual confirmation by BancoEstado regarding an external worker's involvement with the Tren de Aragua and the initiation of an internal audit. There is no evident framing or slant in the language used, and it appears to present the information neutrally without emphasizing any
BioBioChileIndependentCenter26 days ago "Operation Tokyo": They decree preventive prison for 14 accused linked to the Aragua TrainFourteen individuals linked to the 'Tren de Aragua' have been placed under preventive detention as part of Operation Tokyo.
Bias read (Center): The article reports a legal decision without apparent ideological framing. It does not use loaded language, present one-sided sourcing, or omit relevant context. The focus is on the judicial action taken against individuals associated with a criminal group.
★
Keep the news honest.
ObjectiveNews is reader-funded and ad-free — we show you the bias instead of hiding it. Support independent journalism for €5/month.
Become a Supporter