The wells at Gospić are polluted; the OPG-shepherds: The government and the state have failed us

In the village of Krpani near Gospić, residents have discovered persistent chemicals known as PFAS in their wells, raising serious concerns over water safety. The contaminated wells are located approximately 600 meters downstream from a hazardous waste dump, and locals fear the polluted water flows into nearby rivers, posing risks to public health and the environment. Krpani, situated two kilometers from Gospić’s center, has long relied on its well for domestic use. However, recent tests revealed the presence of PFAS and heavy metals in the local well. According to Marko Štimac, owner of a livestock farm (OPG), the water flowing through the area now contains these harmful substances. He explained that the well connects to the Novčica stream, which eventually flows into the Lika region and beyond, reaching coastal areas and islands. Residents express deep concern, with some fearing potential harm to children's health. “We don’t know yet whether we’ve been affected or not,” said Božo Krpan, a local resident. “It’s scary thinking about how this might have already impacted our children’s health.” Josipa Krpan echoed similar sentiments, stating, “Of course, I’m afraid for my kids. It’s always worrying whether this has already affected them.” Local OPG owners are at a loss, struggling to protect their livestock from consuming the tainted water. “Maybe it’s just slightly contaminated, but I won’t sell meat anymore,” Štimac said. “What if it affects someone? We can’t risk it.” Tomislav Krpan added, “Everything we’ve raised will likely go to ruin. We’ll lose access to markets, and we won’t be able to sell our products anymore.” The community feels betrayed by the government and authorities, who they claim failed to act despite knowing about the issue for two years. “The country and the government have completely deceived us,” Štimac stated. “We’re asking for help to see what will happen next.” Efforts to address the contamination have proven ineffective. Temporary measures to cover the site are no longer sufficient, according to Darija Dođen from the initiative “Gospić is Our Home.” She noted that such solutions were once viable but are now obsolete due to increased groundwater levels and the spread of contaminants underground. “This area is now like a large reservoir, making it impossible to prevent further impact.” Experts warn that the chemical signatures found in each of the contaminated wells differ significantly, indicating multiple sources of pollution. Professor Branimir K. Hackenberger, an ecotoxicologist at the University of Osijek, emphasized the need for immediate field investigations. “The hydrodynamic patterns and flow directions must be studied before any responsible conclusions can be drawn,” he said. The situation remains uncertain, with unknown factors beneath the surface continuing to fuel residents' fears. The issue extends beyond the local community, affecting broader environmental and public health concerns across Croatia. As the search for answers continues, the villagers remain anxious about the future of their land and livelihoods.