Queensland's Ekka, one of Australia's longest-running agricultural fairs, is celebrating its 150th anniversary this year. Held annually at the Brisbane Showgrounds in Bowen Hills, the event has become a cornerstone of Queensland culture, reflecting both the region's agrarian roots and its ongoing transformation into a modern metropolis. Organisers have emphasized that while the surrounding area has evolved significantly, especially in preparation for the 2032 Brisbane Olympic and Paralympic Games, the Ekka remains committed to preserving its iconic "country" charm. The origins of the Ekka trace back to 1876, when the first exhibition took place on a largely undeveloped site surrounded by bushland. At that time, Brisbane's population was just 20,000, yet the fair was already considered a major social event. As noted by specialist librarian India Dixon, the Ekka served as a platform for showcasing local produce and achievements, embodying the spirit of Queensland life. An early photograph of the showgrounds, housed in the state library, captures the raw, unspoiled landscape that would later give way to urban expansion. Over the decades, the Ekka has adapted alongside Queensland's growth. Traditional elements such as cattle and horse exhibitions, horticultural displays, and the famed Side Show Alley continue to draw visitors, though the nature of these attractions has shifted. For instance, koala hunting, a practice once featured in the fair, is now prohibited due to conservation efforts. Similarly, old-fashioned farming equipment, once celebrated as cutting-edge, has been replaced by more advanced technologies. These changes reflect broader societal shifts, yet the core identity of the Ekka endures. One of the most enduring aspects of the Ekka is its connection to generations of families who have participated in its history. Bronwyn Bridgewater, a fourth-generation "showie," recalls her ancestors' involvement in the event. Her grandmother was a sharpshooter in the 1930s, while her great-grandfather operated a merry-go-round in the 1920s. Her parents continued the tradition, running a dagwood dog canteen that has remained in the same location since the 1940s. Despite the passage of time, the legacy of these early participants persists, evident in the continued presence of family-run stalls and the nostalgic atmosphere of Side Show Alley. The Ekka's evolution has also been shaped by the need to accommodate modern demands. The 22-hectare showgrounds have undergone substantial redevelopment, incorporating residential areas, commercial spaces, and even a hotel. This transformation has sparked discussions among locals and historians about balancing heritage with progress. However, the Royal National Agricultural and Industrial Association (RNA), which organizes the Ekka, maintains that staying rooted in its original location is crucial for sustainability. According to RNA chief executive Brendan Christou, the strategic investment in infrastructure aligns with the long-term vision of keeping the Ekka relevant and financially viable. In anticipation of the 150th anniversary, special events have been planned to honor the fair's rich history while highlighting contemporary offerings. On People’s Day, August 12, the Main Arena will host the Grand Parade of Animal Champions, along with performances such as the Ekka Dance Eisteddfod and a sheep dog demonstration. Meanwhile, the Main Stage will showcase a 150-year celebration fashion show, blending historical themes with modern aesthetics. These events aim to engage both longtime attendees and newcomers, ensuring the Ekka remains a vibrant part of Brisbane's cultural calendar. Looking ahead, the Ekka's ability to evolve without losing its essence will be key to its continued success. As Brisbane prepares for the 2032 Olympics, the fair's location and facilities are expected to benefit from increased visibility and investment. Yet, the challenge of maintaining the "country" feel amid rapid urbanization remains a central concern for organizers and attendees alike. With its blend of tradition and innovation, the Ekka stands as a living testament to Queensland's dynamic past and promising future.
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