Man is the key to defense, Rafale without a pilot is just a piece of steel

On August 5, Croatia will mark the 31st anniversary of Operation Storm, the decisive military operation during the Homeland War that led to the liberation of Knin and the final victory of the Croatian Armed Forces. In an interview with Studio 4, retired General-Patriarch Krešimir Ćosić, a university professor and former military strategist, reflected on the strategic preparations for Operation Storm, which was pivotal in freeing 14 percent of the territory of the Republic of Croatia. Ćosić described the international community’s skepticism toward Croatia’s ability to achieve such a feat. He recalled discussions in the fall of 1994 with a U.S. defense assistant, during which the latter expressed support for Croatia but doubted its capacity to change the balance of power on the ground. “We are with you, we support you, but you don’t have the strength,” the American official reportedly said. This sentiment persisted even after the Battle of Maslenica, and it was necessary for Croatia to demonstrate its capabilities on the battlefield. The operation, launched on July 4, 1995, marked a turning point in the war. It resulted in the rapid recapture of territories held by Serb forces, including the city of Knin. The success of Operation Storm not only secured Croatia's sovereignty but also significantly altered the geopolitical landscape of the region. The operation was executed with precision, combining military might with strategic planning, and it showcased the effectiveness of the Croatian Armed Forces under challenging conditions. During the operation, the Croatian military faced numerous obstacles, including entrenched positions and logistical challenges. Despite these difficulties, the forces managed to coordinate effectively, leveraging intelligence and tactical superiority to overcome resistance. The outcome of Operation Storm was widely regarded as a critical moment in Croatia’s history, symbolizing national resilience and determination. International observers initially underestimated Croatia’s military capabilities, often citing past conflicts and limited resources. However, the successful execution of Operation Storm proved otherwise. The operation demonstrated that Croatia could not only defend itself but also take the initiative in reclaiming lost territories. This shift in perception had lasting implications for Croatia’s standing within the international community. As the anniversary approaches, there is renewed interest in the legacy of Operation Storm. Historians and military analysts continue to study the operation’s impact on Croatia’s modern identity and its role in shaping regional stability. The operation remains a subject of academic discourse, with many emphasizing its significance as a defining moment in Croatia’s post-war recovery. Looking ahead, the focus is likely to remain on commemorating the achievements of Operation Storm while reflecting on the broader historical context of the Homeland War. The anniversary provides an opportunity to honor the sacrifices made and to recognize the strategic foresight that enabled Croatia’s ultimate triumph. As Croatia continues to navigate its place in Europe, the lessons learned from Operation Storm remain relevant.