(PHOTO) One of Europe's most mysterious cities: Behind its walls, there is an almost soul-searching silence

Malta, the smallest member state of the European Union, has emerged as a major hub for film and television production, earning its reputation as a Mediterranean Hollywood. In recent years, the island nation has become a preferred location for filmmakers seeking both historical authenticity and cost-effective production opportunities. The country’s unique blend of rich history, stunning landscapes, and strategic incentives has attracted over thirty film and television productions annually, with some notable projects including Game of Thrones, Jurassic Park, and Gladiator 2. One such iconic filming location was the historic Fort Manoel, which served as a key backdrop for the popular series. The island, home to just over half a million residents, less than 0.1% of the EU’s total population, is also one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with more than 1,691 people per square kilometer. For context, Slovenia, another small EU nation, has approximately 105 inhabitants per square kilometer, while Finland, the least densely populated EU country, has fewer than 18 people per square kilometer. Despite its tiny size, Malta offers a diverse range of settings, from ancient ruins and sun-kissed beaches to bustling urban centers, making it an ideal destination for filmmakers looking to capture a wide array of visual styles. The government has actively supported the growth of the film industry through aggressive infrastructure development and financial incentives. A dedicated commissioner, Johann Grech, oversees these efforts, emphasizing that the film sector operates year-round and contributes significantly to the economy. Since 2005, Malta has offered tax breaks to productions employing local labor, with a 40% discount granted to all production companies in 2025 alone. This policy has helped attract a record number of productions, including 36 in 2025, further solidifying Malta’s position as a leading European film location. Tourism, already a cornerstone of Malta’s economy, has also been impacted by the influx of film crews. With nearly four million tourists visiting each year, the island faces challenges similar to those in Barcelona or Benidorm, where overcrowding and rising costs have become pressing issues. However, the presence of film crews has contributed to a steady increase in temporary residents, particularly in areas near production sites. Over the past three years, more than thirty film and television productions have been shot on the island, reinforcing its status as a cinematic hotspot. Malta’s appeal lies not only in its physical beauty but also in its cultural heritage. The island’s well-preserved architecture, ranging from medieval fortresses to classical temples, provides a rich tapestry of settings that cater to a variety of genres. Filmmakers often praise the ease of shooting on the island, noting that lighting conditions are favorable and that the local community is highly cooperative. Additionally, the low production costs compared to other European locations make Malta an attractive option for international producers. American filmmakers have increasingly turned to Malta, drawn by its ability to simultaneously evoke multiple fictional worlds. The island has been used to represent ancient Rome, the Caribbean, enchanted forests, rural France, Greek islands, and even the fictional city of Pentos from Game of Thrones. These versatile backdrops allow directors to create visually striking scenes without the need for extensive set-building or travel. As a result, Malta continues to expand its global influence within the entertainment industry, cementing its role as a go-to location for creative storytelling.