Researchers from the University of Leicester and the University of Aberdeen conducted field tests in Portsoy, Scotland, to evaluate advanced portable spectrometers designed for use by astronauts on the Moon and Mars. These handheld devices, developed as part of the European Space Agency's PHOENIX program, aim to allow astronauts to rapidly analyze geological samples, identify resources, and detect signs of past water activity without returning samples to Earth. The tests were conducted in an environment resembling the lunar surface due to Portsoy's unique geology. The instruments were tested alongside ESA's ExPeRT, CAVES, and PANGAEA teams, which focus on preparing astronauts for planetary exploration. Dr. Hannah Lerman emphasized the importance of testing such technologies in realistic analog environments to ensure their effectiveness for future lunar missions.
Bias read (Center): The article presents a factual account of scientific research and technological development aimed at supporting future space exploration. There is no indication of political bias or ideological framing. The focus is purely on technical progress and its application in space science, with no mentionof



