The article discusses Pope Leo XIV's rejection of the 'just war' theory, stating it is outdated and cannot justify modern conflicts. It highlights the current global situation with over 100 nations involved in wars across regions like the Middle East, Ukraine, Sudan, and others. The Pope argues that no algorithm can make war morally acceptable and emphasizes disarmament as the path to peace rather than reliance on arms. The piece contrasts this view with existing international laws that permit war under specific conditions, such as self-defense or UN authorization. It also notes the historical shift in Christian teachings from pacifism to accepting war after Christianity became the state religion in the 4th century.
Bias read (Center): The article presents the Pope's views on the 'just war' theory and its implications for international law and morality. It provides historical context and references academic perspectives without overtly favoring one side. The framing remains balanced, discussing both the Pope's arguments and the现行的





