On August 23, Europe commemorates the victims of all totalitarian and authoritarian regimes. In Slovenia, this day has been observed since 2012, coinciding with the signing of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union in 1939, which led to the start of World War II. The article highlights the suffering caused by the pact, war, and subsequent occupation, repression, deportation, and violence across Europe and beyond. European Commission officials, including Henna Virkkunen and Michael McGrath, emphasized that democracy and peace were not self-evident but secured through courage, sacrifice, resistance, and defiance. President of the Republic of Slovenia Nataša Pirc Musar called for remembering victims as a shared responsibility to prevent history from repeating itself. Education Minister Borut Rončević noted that Slovenia experienced violence under all three totalitarianisms, particularly communism, leaving deep and lasting scars. He stressed that remembrance of victims should not be selective, as every victim deserves a name, grave, memory, and human dignity, and democratic society must have the courage to confront history fully, without embellishment, oм
Bias read (Center): The article presents a balanced account of historical events and quotes multiple officials, including EU Commissioners and the Slovenian president, emphasizing the importance of remembering victims of totalitarian regimes. While the content is politically charged due to its focus on historical and政治






