Martha Lillard, the last known person in the United States who relied on an 'Iron Lung' for breathing, has died at the age of 78. She contracted polio in 1953 at the age of five, before the vaccine was widely available. The disease caused severe physical disabilities and permanently damaged her respiratory muscles. Despite these challenges, she lived independently and creatively, painting, writing poetry, and composing music. She married recently through an online connection. Unlike other polio survivors who transitioned to modern ventilators, Lillard continued using the Iron Lung due to the lack of suitable alternatives. Her health deteriorated over time, exacerbated by long-term effects of two COVID-19 infections. Maintaining the decades-old Iron Lung became increasingly difficult, as spare parts from the 1940s were nearly impossible to obtain, and few people could repair the device. Earlier this year, Paul Alexander, the previous last user of the Iron Lung, passed away at the age of 78. He had used the device for more than 70 years and wrote a book about his experience.
Bias read (Center): The article provides a factual account of the death of Martha Lillard, focusing on medical history and personal anecdotes rather than political commentary. It does not take a stance on any political issue, nor does it frame the event in a biased manner. The content is primarily historical and biopic





