Kazakhstan is striving to become a major player in the global rare earths market as an alternative to China, but faces significant hurdles such as being landlocked, outdated infrastructure, and limited refining capabilities. Despite having substantial mineral reserves, including lithium, tantalum, and tungsten, the country lags behind China, which controls over 60% of global rare earths output and up to 90% of refining capacity. Recent discoveries like the Zhana Kazakhstan deposit have sparked renewed interest, but experts note that production depends on attracting investment and developing necessary infrastructure. International partnerships, including agreements with the US and Gulf states, highlight growing interest in diversifying supply chains away from China.
Bias read (Center): The article presents a balanced overview of Kazakhstan's challenges in the rare earths sector without overtly favoring any particular political stance. It cites expert opinions, international developments, and economic factors without taking a clear ideological position. While it highlights China's垪






