South Korea is considering mandatory military service for women due to declining population numbers and fewer soldiers. The proposal has gained attention as part of broader defense reforms. Recent surveys show that nearly 60% of South Koreans support extending compulsory military service to women, alongside men. While thousands of women currently serve voluntarily in the South Korean military, debates around mandatory service remain sensitive. Some argue that traditional gender roles still associate military duty with men, while others advocate for greater investment in advanced technologies like drones and cyber warfare. Professor Hyobin Lee notes that the current male-centric system reflects traditional gender expectations, where men are expected to protect the country and family, while women take on caregiving roles. She highlights growing discussions about gender equality, particularly among young men, who question why a fundamental civic duty remains exclusive to males. Public opinion polls indicate strong support for equal service among both genders, with over 65% of men and 54.5% of women backing the idea. However, concerns persist about potential negative social impacts, as
Bias read (Center): The article presents a balanced discussion of the issue, including arguments from both supporters and critics of mandatory military service for women. It cites survey data showing broad public support but also acknowledges ongoing societal challenges and traditional gender roles. There is no clear,偏





