The National reports on a proposed law in Iraq that would grant the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF), an Iran-backed militia group, permanent legal status as a national security institution. Experts warn this could entrench the PMF as a parallel power structure, undermining Iraq's democracy and sovereignty. The PMF, composed of Shiite paramilitary groups formed during the fight against ISIS, currently operates with a large budget and significant influence over Iraq's politics, economy, and society. The law faces opposition from U.S. officials who fear it could destabilize the region, especially as the Iraqi government is under pressure to disarm these militias by September 30. Critics argue the legislation locks in the status quo, making reforms unlikely, and strengthens Iran's influence through its support of the PMF.
Bias read (Progressive): The article frames the PMF as a threat to Iraq's sovereignty and democracy, emphasizing their Iranian ties and potential to undermine state authority. While it presents expert opinions, the overall tone suggests concern over the expansion of non-state actors' power, aligning more with left-leaning关切



