IndiaIndia is expanding its renewable energy portfolio by exploring geothermal energy, particularly in the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh. With installed renewable capacity reaching 275 gigawatts, the country aims to reach 500 gigwatts by 2030. Geothermal energy, which provides continuous power and heating, is gaining attention due to its reliability compared to intermittent solar and wind. A policy was introduced in 2024, estimating the nation's geothermal potential at 10.6 GW from 381 hot springs. Arunachal Pradesh, known for its geothermal resources, has begun drilling its first geothermal production well in Dirang, targeting applications like space heating and food processing. A second project in Tawang district could generate 0.25-1 MW of electricity. While the region's geological features make it ideal for geothermal development, challenges remain, including technological limitations and environmental concerns.
Bias read (Center): The article presents a balanced overview of India's growing interest in geothermal energy, focusing on technical feasibility, policy developments, and regional potential. It does not take a clear ideological stance but rather reports on scientific findings, governmental initiatives, and expert views
