Rinčić: We are mistaken if we think that fascism is over

In a solemn academic gathering held today at the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Rijeka, officials and representatives from the Primorsko-Goranska County and the city of Rijeka emphasized the enduring significance of antifascism as a foundational element of modern Croatia. The event, marking the Days of Antifascist Struggle, brought together local leaders, historians, and members of civil society to reflect on the historical and contemporary relevance of antifascist values. The discussions underscored how these principles continue to shape the identity and policies of the region, particularly in areas such as Istria, Kvarner, Primorje, and the Gorski Kotar.

The event was organized against a backdrop of growing concerns about the resurgence of far-right ideologies and the potential erosion of democratic norms. Local officials highlighted the need to actively defend antifascist ideals in public discourse, warning that allowing them to be marginalized or misrepresented could lead to dangerous societal regression. They argued that antifascism should not be viewed solely as a relic of the past but rather as a living philosophy that informs current political and social practices.

Ivica Lukanović, the mayor of Primorsko-Goranska County, expressed deep concern over the way antifascism has been increasingly associated with negative connotations in certain segments of the population. He described this trend as both historically absurd and socially perilous, emphasizing that antifascism represents a universal cry against evil and injustice. Lukanović pointed out that the county's history is deeply intertwined with antifascist resistance during World War II, which laid the groundwork for the modern Croatian state. He noted that the same values defended by partisans and defenders during the Homeland War remain relevant today, especially in the face of rising nationalism and xenophobia.

Iva Rinčić, the mayor of Rijeka, echoed similar sentiments, stating that freedom in Croatia is not a tree without roots but one that grows from layers of historical justice. She stressed that antifascism is not just an ideological label but a vital component of Rijeka’s identity. Rinčić argued that embracing antifascist principles means rejecting hatred, standing firm against injustice, and valuing human dignity beyond national, religious, or ethnic divisions. She called for a future where Rijeka would no longer be confined by its past but instead move forward based on inclusive dialogue and mutual respect.

Vojko Obersnel, president of the Association of Antifascist Fighters and Antifascists of the City of Rijeka, warned that fascism is not dead and remains a threat in contemporary politics. He highlighted the increasing influence of anti-immigrant movements and efforts to undermine hard-won human rights achievements. Despite these challenges, Obersnel reminded attendees that Croatia emerged from World War II as a victor, thanks to the partisans' struggle. He emphasized that the boundaries of the country we know today were secured through antifascist resistance, a legacy that must be preserved and honored.

The event also served as a reminder of the ongoing importance of remembering and learning from the past. Participants acknowledged the complex relationship between historical memory and present-day political dynamics, noting that while the lessons of the past are crucial, they must be applied thoughtfully to address current issues. This includes combating the spread of extremist rhetoric and ensuring that democratic institutions remain resilient against divisive forces.

As the discussions concluded, there was a clear consensus among all participants that antifascism is more than a historical reference—it is a guiding principle that continues to shape the moral compass of Croatian society. The event left no doubt that the fight against fascism and its manifestations remains a central task for the nation, requiring vigilance, education, and collective commitment to uphold the values of peace, justice, and equality.