14 people detained for performing illegal cosmetic amputations of dogs' ears and tails

The Spanish police have arrested 14 individuals and are investigating six others in connection with illegal cosmetic amputations of dogs' ears and tails, part of a broader criminal network operating nationally and internationally. The operation, named Goscan, was launched following the discovery of such procedures performed on a Italian Mastiff that had been brought to a veterinary clinic in Cáceres due to a medical condition. During its treatment, veterinarians noticed recent amputations on the dog’s ears and tail. Further investigation revealed that the owner had presented a certificate claiming the procedures were conducted in Russia, where such practices are legally permitted. However, verification with Russian authorities confirmed the document was forged, intended to mask the illegal nature of the surgeries under Spanish law. The case began after the Italian Mastiff's arrival at the clinic, prompting an inquiry into the origin of the animal. Investigators traced the dog back to a breeding facility in Alicante, where they initially detained three individuals: the dog’s owner and two responsible for managing the facility. Subsequent investigations uncovered a larger network led by the owner of the breeding facility, their partner, and a third person who was also detained. This group operated a business selling canine specimens while offering clients the option to undergo aesthetic amputations based on personal preference. To circumvent legal restrictions, the organization fabricated documentation to appear as though the procedures were lawful, and provided instructional videos to guide buyers in caring for their animals post-surgery. The network extended beyond domestic borders, engaging in international trade by exporting and selling dogs in Mexico. The scheme involved not only the sale of animals but also the provision of misleading information to customers. Buyers were made aware of the illegality of the procedures and the falsity of the documents used to justify them. In some cases, purchasers acquired dogs with intact ears and tails and later chose to have the procedures done themselves. These actions led to additional arrests of nine other individuals linked to the operation. A veterinarian was also implicated in the case, having allegedly collaborated with the network by providing pre-signed and sealed official documents bearing his professional number. These documents were used to legitimize the activities of the breeding facility. The head of the facility herself implanted microchips into puppies despite lacking the necessary veterinary qualifications or authorization. Such actions highlight the extent of the organized effort to maintain legitimacy and continue operations under the radar of regulatory oversight. The operation has resulted in multiple arrests and ongoing investigations into the roles of several individuals within the network. Authorities are currently examining the full scope of the criminal activity, including potential charges related to animal cruelty, fraud, and unauthorized medical practice. The case underscores the complexities of enforcing regulations against unethical pet-related services, particularly when such activities involve cross-border elements and deliberate deception. As the investigation continues, further details regarding the scale of the operation and the legal consequences for those involved are expected to emerge.