They denounce omissions in the murder of journalist

A human rights defender in Oaxaca has accused multiple government agencies of failing to act on threats against a journalist who was later killed. Elizabeth Lara Rodríguez, head of the State Human Rights Defender’s Office (DDHPO) in Oaxaca, claimed that authorities did not properly address complaints filed by Francisco Alejandro Leyva Aguilar, a local journalist murdered on July 22. The allegations include failures by the federal Attorney General's Office (FGR), the state attorney general of Oaxaca, and the Federal Protection Mechanism for Human Rights Defenders and Journalists. Leyva first approached the DDHPO on July 14, 2025, to report receiving threats through social media from fake accounts and individuals. Based on his information, Lara Rodríguez named Governor Salomón Jara Cruz, Secretary of Government Jesús Romero López, and the state government’s legal advisor Geovany Vásquez Sagrero as responsible parties. A file was created to track the case, according to the office. Among the alleged oversights is a complaint Leyva submitted to the FGR, which the DDHPO requested updates on. They were told the case had been declined. Additionally, the office reportedly made five requests for protective measures for Leyva, none of which were fulfilled. The situation took another turn when the motorcycle belonging to journalist Jesús Ovando Reyes was set on fire early Friday morning outside his home in Ixtacomitán, Chiapas. This incident occurred amid growing concerns over safety for journalists in the region. The timeline of events began with Leyva’s initial visit to the DDHPO on July 14. His reports detailed ongoing harassment via social media platforms. Despite these claims, no formal action was taken by the FGR or other relevant institutions. On July 22, Leyva was found dead under unclear circumstances, prompting further scrutiny into the handling of his case. Several key figures have come under scrutiny following Leyva’s death. Governor Salomón Jara Cruz, along with officials Jesus Romero López and Geovany Vásquez Sagrero, face accusations of negligence in addressing the threats against Leyva. These individuals hold positions of power within the state government and are now being investigated for their roles in the failure to protect a journalist. The DDHPO has emphasized its role in monitoring such cases and ensuring that all necessary steps are taken to safeguard individuals at risk. However, the lack of response from federal and state agencies has raised serious questions about the effectiveness of current protection mechanisms for journalists and human rights defenders. Reactions from various stakeholders highlight the gravity of the situation. Local activists and colleagues of Leyva have expressed deep concern over the lack of support he received before his death. They argue that systemic failures in protecting vulnerable individuals contribute to an environment where such tragedies can occur. Authorities have yet to provide a comprehensive explanation for why Leyva’s case was not prioritized. The FGR has not commented publicly on the status of the investigation into his murder, while the state attorney general’s office has remained silent on the matter. Meanwhile, calls for transparency and accountability continue to grow among civil society groups and media organizations. As the investigation unfolds, attention will focus on whether the alleged failures by government bodies played a role in Leyva’s death. Legal experts suggest that if evidence confirms neglect or intentional disregard for his safety, it could lead to criminal charges against those responsible. Until then, the case remains a focal point for discussions on the need for stronger protections for journalists and human rights advocates.