A study published in the peer-reviewed journal Conservation challenges the assumption that Asiatic lions in human-dominated coastal areas of Gujarat rely heavily on livestock. Researchers analyzed 160 lion scat samples collected between March and April 2024 from coastal districts in Gujarat and found that wild prey made up 64% of the lions' diet and 70% of the biomass consumed, while livestock accounted for 31% of the diet and 30% of the biomass. Blue bulls (nilgai) were the main contributors to the lions' diet, followed by wild pigs and cattle. The study highlights that healthy wild prey populations allow lions to reduce pressure on livestock, supporting the idea that Gujarat's conservation model allows lions to thrive on natural prey despite human activity. The research suggests that conserving wild prey is crucial for the long-term survival of Asiatic lions.
Bias read (Center): The article presents scientific findings without overt ideological slant. It reports on a study conducted by researchers and officials, focusing on ecological data and conservation implications. While the study has political relevance due to its implications for wildlife management and land use, the





