The article explains how the yield of a bond, such as a Btp, changes based on market prices and coupon rates. It notes that while a bond might have a fixed coupon rate, its yield fluctuates daily depending on its price in the secondary market. For example, if a bond trades at par (100) with a 5% coupon, its immediate yield is 5%. However, if market interest rates drop to 4%, the bond’s price increases, reducing the yield to investors who buy it at this higher price. Conversely, buying a bond below par results in a higher yield despite the same coupon rate.
Bias read (Center): The article provides a technical explanation of bond yields and pricing mechanics without taking a political stance. While it discusses financial instruments relevant to government debt (Btp bonds), the content remains neutral and explanatory rather than advocacy or critique of any political entity.




