The National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) in Indonesia is promoting pyrolysis technology to convert low-value plastic waste into fuel, aiming to address the country's significant waste management challenges. Indonesia produced an estimated 38 million tons of waste in 2024, with 19-20% being low-value plastics like single-use shopping bags and Styrofoam, which are hard to recycle conventionally. BRIN has developed a renewable fuel called Petasol, achieving a Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of 8-9 and successful implementation at over 60 sites. The technology has a 87% technical feasibility index and a 2.4-year payback period. Environmental assessments show emissions from pyrolysis are significantly lower than traditional waste disposal methods. The initiative supports President Prabowo Subianto's directive to improve waste management and promote sustainability.
Bias read (Center): The article presents BRIN's efforts to develop pyrolysis technology as a sustainable solution to Indonesia's waste problem, emphasizing both environmental benefits and economic viability. While the subject is politically charged due to its implications for environmental policy and resource use, the






