The European Union is refocusing on enhancing its competitiveness amid global trade challenges, driven by recommendations from former Italian Prime Minister and European Central Bank President Mario Draghi. In 2025, the European Commission introduced the Competitiveness Compass, a five-year plan to implement Draghi's proposals. This includes initiatives like the Clean Industry State Aid Framework, the Critical Raw Materials Act, and measures to simplify regulations for businesses. Progress tracking through the Draghi Observatory indicates around 30% of the 383 core recommendations have been partially or fully implemented. Experts emphasize that improving competitiveness requires more than just financial and regulatory changes, stressing the need for investments in social infrastructure, labor market reforms, and addressing skill shortages to boost productivity and economic resilience.
Bias read (Center): The article presents a balanced overview of the EU's efforts to enhance competitiveness, citing expert opinions and specific initiatives without overtly favoring any particular political stance. It discusses both the structural reforms and the necessity of social investments, reflecting a neutral, f




