‘Let facts be submitted to a candid world’: Thoughts on journalism, fact-checking and the US at 250

The phrase “Let facts be submitted to a candid world” has echoed through American history, serving as both a call to action and a reminder of the foundational role of truth in democratic societies. As the United States marks its 250th anniversary in 2026, the legacy of Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence—crafted in 1776—remains a powerful symbol of freedom and accountability. Yet, the journey from the drafting of that document to today’s media landscape reveals a complex interplay of ideals and challenges.

Jefferson, then just 33 years old, spent over two weeks in June 1776 working tirelessly on the Declaration, often assisted by Robert Hemings, an enslaved teenager who lived in the attic of the home where he worked. Hemings, whose mother was an enslaved woman and whose father was a white slaveholder, was part of the very system Jefferson sought to dismantle. Despite this paradox, Jefferson’s words emphasized equality and liberty, framing the colonies' struggle as a fight for universal rights. His use of language that mirrored the treatment of enslaved individuals highlights the contradictions within the revolutionary era itself.

Today, as journalists grapple with the rise of misinformation and disinformation, the words from the Declaration serve as a poignant backdrop. In 2026, as the nation celebrates its 250th birthday, the role of fact-checking has become increasingly vital. At PolitiFact, a nonpartisan fact-checking organization based in Tampa, Florida, editor-in-chief David E. Williams reflects on how the term “fake news” has evolved from a niche concern to a central issue in public discourse. What began as a label for fabricated websites in 2016 has now permeated mainstream conversations, shaping political narratives and public trust.

The challenges faced by modern journalists mirror those of the past in some ways but differ significantly in scope and scale. While Jefferson relied on a small group of trusted associates to verify historical facts and ensure accuracy, today’s journalists operate in an environment saturated with competing voices, algorithms, and social media platforms that amplify content rapidly. The need for transparency and verification has never been greater, yet the tools and methods available to journalists continue to evolve.

The 250th anniversary also coincides with a broader reckoning with the nation’s founding principles. As discussions around race, equity, and justice gain momentum, the legacy of figures like Jefferson—who owned enslaved people while advocating for liberty—comes under renewed scrutiny. This tension underscores the ongoing dialogue between historical ideals and contemporary realities. For many, the Declaration remains a beacon of hope, even as its complexities challenge simplistic interpretations.

At Monticello, Jefferson’s plantation in Virginia, visitors can walk through the rooms where he lived and worked, gaining insight into the life of one of America’s most influential Founding Fathers. The site serves as both a historical landmark and a living museum, offering a nuanced view of the man behind the myth. As tourists explore the grounds, they encounter exhibits that highlight the contradictions of Jefferson’s life and the enduring relevance of his writings.

The anniversary also brings attention to the importance of preserving historical records and ensuring that future generations understand the full story. Efforts to digitize archives, restore documents, and create educational programs aim to bridge the gap between past and present. These initiatives reflect a growing recognition that history is not static—it is a dynamic conversation that continues to shape our understanding of the world.

As the United States approaches its 250th year, the themes of truth, accountability, and the power of the press remain as relevant as ever. Whether through the lens of a 1776 revolution or the challenges of modern journalism, the call to submit facts to a candid world endures. It is a reminder that the pursuit of truth is not merely a professional duty but a societal imperative—one that demands vigilance, integrity, and an unwavering commitment to clarity.