Samarkand lädt ein.

The 46th Chess Olympiad will take place in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, this September, marking a major event in the world of chess. The historic city, once a crucial crossroads along the Silk Road connecting China with ancient Greece and Rome, is set to host over 200 national teams competing in both men's and women's categories. This gathering will also serve as the venue for the FIDE Congress, where the organization’s new president will be elected. FIDE, which unites 204 chess federations worldwide, holds considerable influence in the global chess community. Samarkand has already hosted several notable chess events in recent years, and its status as a growing hub for international chess competition is further solidified by this prestigious tournament. The city’s rich cultural heritage and historical significance add to the allure of hosting such a high-profile event. However, the competition promises to be fierce, with reigning champions India facing stiff challenges from other nations. India secured gold in both categories during the previous Olympiad in Budapest, and they remain strong contenders despite some recent setbacks. The Indian team, led by World Champion Domaradža Gukesh, has seen a dip in form in the past year. Without a clear successor emerging, India will still field a formidable lineup, though they may no longer be considered the outright favorites. The United States, however, continues to be a dominant force. Despite the absence of top-rated player Hikaru Nakamura, the American squad remains highly competitive and is widely regarded as the nominal favorite. Host nation Uzbekistan could also pose a challenge, given the rising talent within their ranks, including Nodirbek Abdusatorov and Javohir Sindarov, who have shown promise in recent tournaments. In the women’s category, the outcome hinges largely on China’s participation. Chinese players dominate the world rankings, occupying the top four spots, and if they send their strongest team, victory seems almost certain. However, China often fields reserve players in major competitions, allowing other nations to compete more seriously. Countries such as India, Russia, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan have previously capitalized on these opportunities. The upcoming performance of young Kazakh players, who have been gaining momentum in recent years, adds another layer of intrigue to the women’s competition. Both Slovenian teams have received approval from the Slovenian Chess Federation to participate in the Olympiad. For the men’s team, there are no changes compared to the previous edition, with five players returning after securing ninth place in Budapest. These include Vladimir Fedosejev, Anton Demčenko, Jan Šubelj, Matic Lavrenčič, and Matej Šebenik, who achieved Slovenia’s best-ever result at the Olympics. The selection process for the women’s team was more contentious. Selector Matjaž Mikac opted for a younger lineup, choosing to include two newcomers, Vesna Mihelič and debutante Anja Beber, just 15 years old, alongside established players like Laura Unuk, Zali Urh, and Nadja Španko. Two internationally titled players, Lara Janželj and Teja Vidic, were excluded from the team. Janželj, in particular, had earned her spot based on multiple criteria, including being second on the national rating list and having won national titles in rapid and blitz formats. Mikac justified his decision by citing the principle of rejuvenation, although the exclusion of experienced players raises questions about whether the focus should be on current strength or future potential. One of the standout games of the week featured a Sicilian Defense battle between Szabo and Manea in Mamaia. White opened with 1.e4 c5, followed by 2.Nf3 e6, leading to a complex position after 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nd4 Nc6 5.Nc3 Qc7 6.Qd3. Black responded with 6...Nf6 7.Ndb5 Qb8 8.Qg3, a move that showcased White’s strategic intent. After 8...d6 9.Bc4 a6 10.Nd4 h5 11..., the game continued with intense tactical play, highlighting the depth and complexity of modern chess strategies.